Which of the following causes health disparities?
Health illiteracy
Health care quality
Education
Health Inequity
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason:
Health illiteracy can contribute to health disparities by hindering individuals' understanding of health information and their ability to make informed decisions. However, it is not the root cause of disparities but rather a contributing factor.
Choice B reason:
While the quality of health care can impact health outcomes, disparities often exist regardless of the quality of care provided. Disparities are more closely related to the unequal distribution of care and resources.
Choice C reason:
Education is a determinant of health, and lower educational levels can be associated with poorer health outcomes. However, education itself does not cause disparities; it is the inequitable access to education that can lead to health disparities.
Choice D reason:
Health Inequity is the correct answer because it refers to the unfair and avoidable differences in health status seen within and between populations. Health inequities are the result of systemic, avoidable, and unjust social and economic policies and practices that create barriers to opportunity.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Improving the influence of public health nurses is important, but it is not the primary goal of population health. Nurses play a vital role in implementing health strategies, but the overarching goal is broader.
Choice B reason:
While maintaining or improving control over public health decisions is crucial, it serves as a means to an end. The end goal is to enhance the health status of the entire population.
Choice C reason:
Increasing the number of acute care hospital-based admissions is not a goal of population health. In fact, population health often aims to reduce these admissions by improving overall health and preventing illness.
Choice D reason:
Maintaining or improving the health status of the population is the primary goal of population health. This includes reducing health inequities and focusing on preventive care, early intervention, and effective chronic disease management¹³.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: While improving the influence of public health nurses is important, it is not the primary goal of population health. Public health nurses play a vital role in community health, but the overarching goal of population health extends beyond any single profession.
Choice B reason: Maintaining or improving the influence of control over public health decisions is a means to an end. The ultimate aim is to use that influence to achieve better health outcomes, which is the essence of population health.
Choice C reason: Improving the numbers of acute care hospital-based admissions is not a goal of population health. In fact, a successful population health strategy might reduce the need for acute care admissions by preventing illness and managing chronic conditions effectively.
Choice D reason: The primary goal of population health is to maintain or improve the health status of the population. This encompasses a wide range of activities aimed at enhancing the overall health outcomes of a community or group, including prevention, wellness, and the equitable distribution of health resources.
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