Which of the following clinical manifestations is NOT commonly seen in acne vulgaris?
Comedones (blackheads and whiteheads)
Papules and pustules
Erythematous, raised plaques with silver scales
Nodules and cysts
The Correct Answer is C
Explanation: The clinical manifestation described in option c (erythematous, raised plaques with silver scales) is not commonly seen in acne vulgaris. This description is characteristic of psoriasis, a chronic autoimmune skin condition. Acne vulgaris is characterized by the presence of comedones (blackheads and whiteheads), papules, pustules, nodules, and cysts on the skin, primarily affecting the face, neck, chest, and back.
Incorrect choices: a. Comedones (blackheads and whiteheads) - This choice is incorrect. Comedones are a hallmark clinical feature of acne vulgaris, and they occur when hair follicles become clogged with sebum and dead skin cells.
b. Papules and pustules - This choice is incorrect. Papules are small, red, inflamed bumps, while pustules are pus-filled lesions. Both are common manifestations of acne vulgaris.
d. Nodules and cysts - This choice is incorrect. Nodules and cysts are severe forms of acne vulgaris, characterized by larger, painful, and deeper lesions beneath the skin's surface. They are more likely to cause scarring and require medical intervention.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Explanation: Choice d indicates a need for further teaching because hormones play a significant role in the development of acne. Hormonal changes during puberty and the menstrual cycle can lead to increased oil production and clogged pores, contributing to acne development.
Incorrect choices: a. "Hormonal changes during puberty can lead to increased oil production in the skin." - This statement is correct as hormonal changes during puberty can increase the skin's sebum production, which can contribute to acne development.
b. "Hormonal fluctuations during the menstrual cycle can worsen my acne." - This statement is correct as hormonal fluctuations during the menstrual cycle can exacerbate acne symptoms in some individuals.
c. "Hormonal contraceptives can help regulate hormone levels and improve acne." - This statement is correct as hormonal contraceptives can be prescribed to manage acne in some cases by regulating hormone levels.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Explanation: Acne vulgaris is a chronic inflammatory skin condition that affects the hair follicles and sebaceous glands. It is characterized by the formation of comedones (blackheads and whiteheads), papules, pustules, nodules, and cysts. While it is not caused by a viral, bacterial, or fungal infection, it is associated with factors such as hormonal imbalances, increased sebum production, and inflammation of the hair follicles.
Incorrect choices: a. A viral skin infection - This is incorrect because acne vulgaris is not caused by a viral infection. It is primarily a result of the abnormal keratinization of hair follicles and excessive sebum production.
b. A bacterial skin infection - This is incorrect because although bacteria can play a role in the development of acne, it is not the primary cause. Propionibacterium acnes, a type of bacteria, is commonly found on the skin and can contribute to inflammation in acne lesions, but it is not the initial cause of acne.
d. A fungal skin infection - This is incorrect because acne vulgaris is not caused by a fungal infection. It is not related to fungi or yeast but is rather a disorder of the pilosebaceous unit in the skin.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.