Which of the following involves looking at both the positive and negative outcomes?
Search the Literature
Develop an answerable question
Apply the evidence
Evaluate the evidence
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Searching the literature is a process of finding existing research and information on a topic. It involves gathering data but not necessarily evaluating the outcomes.
Choice B reason: Developing an answerable question is the initial step in the research process where a specific, focused question is formulated. It does not involve the assessment of outcomes.
Choice C reason: Applying the evidence refers to using the gathered information to inform practice or make decisions. While it is an important step, it is not specifically about evaluating outcomes.
Choice D reason: Evaluating the evidence is the correct answer because it involves critically appraising the information to assess its validity, reliability, and applicability. This includes looking at both the positive and negative outcomes to determine the overall impact.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Followers are a fundamental aspect of leadership. Without followers, there is no one to lead or influence, making the role of a leader redundant.
Choice B reason:
A leader is, by definition, a requirement for leadership. The leader is the individual who guides, directs, or influences others toward a common goal or vision.
Choice C reason:
A situation that necessitates leadership is often present when leadership occurs. It provides the context in which a leader must operate and make decisions.
Choice D reason:
A care team is specific to healthcare settings and is not a universal requirement for leadership. Leadership can exist in various contexts, not just within a care team.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason:
The Ethics of Consequences, also known as consequentialism, focuses on the outcomes of actions. While reporting the theft may lead to positive consequences by stopping harm, the nurse's decision is not solely based on outcomes but on moral obligations.
Choice B reason:
The Ethics of Character, often associated with virtue ethics, emphasizes the virtues or moral character of individuals. While character is important, the nurse's action is not primarily about personal virtues but about fulfilling professional responsibilities.
Choice C reason:
The Ethics of Relationship involves the moral obligations that arise from relationships. Although the nurse has a relationship with the peer, the action taken is not based on this relationship but on the duty to protect patients.
Choice D reason:
The Ethics of Duty, also known as deontological ethics, is concerned with the adherence to moral rules or duties. The nurse is guided by the duty to report unethical behavior and protect patients from harm, making this the correct ethical theory.
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