The social power where followers recognize that formal leaders have power due to their positions is:
Referent
Expert
Legitimate
Reward
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Referent power is based on the personal qualities of the leader, such as charisma or likability, rather than their formal position. Followers are drawn to these leaders because they identify with or want to emulate them, not because of their official role.
Choice B reason: Expert power comes from the leader's knowledge and skills. Followers respect and follow these leaders because they are seen as authorities in their field and can provide valuable insights and guidance.
Choice C reason: Legitimate power is the correct answer because it is derived from the formal position or title held by the leader. Followers recognize the authority of these leaders because of their role within the organization or hierarchy.
Choice D reason: Reward power is based on the leader's ability to give rewards. Followers comply with these leaders because they control resources or benefits that the followers desire.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: The term "straightforward" implies a process that is simple and uncomplicated, which does not accurately describe the nursing process. Nursing requires continuous assessment and adjustment, which is more complex than a straightforward approach.
Choice B reason: "Linear" suggests a process that follows a straight line or sequence of steps without deviation. However, the nursing process is not strictly linear as it often requires revisiting previous steps based on ongoing evaluation.
Choice C reason: The nursing process is circular because it is a dynamic and continuous cycle of assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation. Nurses must constantly re-evaluate and adjust interventions as needed, making the process iterative rather than linear.
Choice D reason: While the nursing process is gradual in the sense that it takes place over time and involves progression, "gradual" does not capture the iterative and cyclical nature of the process.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Ethics of Character, also known as virtue ethics, focuses on the virtues and moral character of the individual. While important, it does not specifically address the sense of duty that motivates an action.
Choice B reason:
Ethics of Consequence, or consequentialism, is concerned with the outcomes of actions. The decision to report a wrongdoing based on duty does not primarily consider the consequences but the moral obligation.
Choice C reason:
Ethics of Relationship emphasizes the importance of relationships and the responsibilities that arise within them. Although relationships are involved, Janice's action was guided by duty rather than relational obligations.
Choice D reason:
Ethics of Duty, or deontological ethics, is based on the idea that certain actions are inherently right or wrong, and individuals have a duty to perform the right actions. Janice's decision to report the theft was based on her sense of duty, aligning with this ethical theory.
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