Which of the following is not a factor to consider when searching the literature?
Blogs and opinion-based internet articles are valid sources
Use keywords or phrases to search databases
Medical databases can take time and practice to use correctly
Spell out acronyms and abbreviations to avoid unrelated articles
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: Blogs and opinion-based internet articles are generally not considered valid sources for academic or professional literature searches. They may contain subjective views and lack the peer-reviewed rigor that is required for reliable information.
Choice B reason: Using keywords or phrases to search databases is a fundamental factor in conducting a literature search. It helps in narrowing down the search to relevant articles and studies.
Choice C reason: Medical databases often have a learning curve and require time and practice to navigate effectively. Understanding how to use these databases is essential for a successful literature search.
Choice D reason: Spelling out acronyms and abbreviations is important to avoid retrieving unrelated articles. It ensures that the search results are relevant to the topic of interest.
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Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Analysis of Data involves reviewing and interpreting information to understand a situation. While Jamie did analyze the patient's pain level, the focus here is on the immediate decision-making process in response to the data.
Choice B reason: Reasoning-in-Action refers to the cognitive process that occurs in the midst of an activity. Jamie RN's quick assessment of the patient's pain and subsequent administration of Morphine demonstrates this type of real-time problem-solving and decision-making.
Choice C reason: Reflecting-on-Action is the process of thinking back on an action after it has occurred. This is not what Jamie demonstrated, as he was actively engaged in addressing the patient's pain.
Choice D reason: Reflection-in-Action is similar to Reasoning-in-Action but often involves a more conscious deliberation during the activity. Jamie's actions could also be considered Reflection-in-Action, but the term Reasoning-in-Action more accurately describes the immediate and intuitive nature of his response.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Reflective practice is important as it involves analyzing one's actions and decisions. However, it is just one component of clinical judgment and not the most comprehensive choice.
Choice B reason: Being an expert provides a depth of knowledge in a specific area, but clinical judgment requires integrating various types of knowledge and perspectives.
Choice C reason: A holistic approach is essential for effective clinical judgment as it encompasses a broad view of patient care, considering physical, emotional, social, and spiritual aspects, and the interactions between them.
Choice D reason: Evidence-based practice is a key element of clinical judgment, ensuring decisions are informed by the best available research. However, it must be balanced with individual patient needs and circumstances.
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