Which of the following is a common side effect of tamoxifen?
Weight loss
Hot Flashes
Hypertension
Muscle cramps
The Correct Answer is B
A. Weight loss: Weight loss is not a common side effect of tamoxifen. While some patients may experience changes in appetite or weight, tamoxifen is more often associated with weight gain due to hormonal changes.
B. Hot flashes: Hot flashes are a well-known side effect of tamoxifen. As a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM), tamoxifen blocks estrogen's effects in certain tissues, which can lead to menopausal-like symptoms, including hot flashes.
C. Hypertension: While tamoxifen has various hormonal effects, it is not associated with significant changes in blood pressure. Other factors, such as age or underlying conditions, may contribute more to hypertension, not tamoxifen itself.
D. Muscle cramps: Muscle cramps are a possible side effect of tamoxifen, but they are less common compared to symptoms, such as hot flashes. While cramps can occur, they are not one of the most frequently reported side effects.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["2000"]
Explanation
Calculation:
Remaining volume to be infused = 400 mL.
- Calculate the time it will take to infuse the remaining volume.
Time to infuse (hours) = Remaining volume (mL) / Infusion rate (mL/hr)
= 400 mL / 80 mL/hr
= 5 hours.
- Add the infusion time to the arrival time to determine when the new bag should be hung.
Arrival time = 1500 (3:00 PM military time).
Expected hang time = 1500 + 5 hours
= 2000.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. If fatigue occurs, stop taking beta blockers: Fatigue can be a common side effect of beta blockers, but the nurse should not recommend stopping the medication without consulting the healthcare provider. Abruptly discontinuing beta blockers can worsen symptoms.
B. Limit fluid intake to 1000 mL per day: Limiting fluid intake to 1000 mL per day is not a standard for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy unless signs of fluid retention are present. Fluid restriction should be based on the client’s condition and any co-existing issues like heart failure.
C. Monitor weights daily: Monitoring daily weights is important for assessing fluid retention, but it is not the most crucial teaching point for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. The primary concern is managing symptoms and avoiding strenuous activity.
D. Limit strenuous physical activity: Limiting strenuous physical activity is essential for clients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Intense exercise can increase the risk of arrhythmias and sudden cardiac arrest. The client should avoid activities that strain the heart.
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