Which of the following is a common symptom of diverticular disease?

Frequent urination

Abdominal pain and cramping

Chest tightness

Joint stiffness

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

B. Abdominal pain and cramping are common symptoms of diverticular disease, particularly diverticulosis and diverticulitis. The pain is often located in the lower left abdomen and can range from mild to severe. Cramping may occur due to inflammation or spasms in the affected colon segment.
A. Frequent urination is not a common symptom of diverticular disease. Diverticular disease typically involves symptoms related to the gastrointestinal tract, such as abdominal pain, changes in bowel habits, and rectal bleeding.
C. Symptoms related to the chest are more commonly associated with cardiovascular or respiratory conditions rather than gastrointestinal conditions like diverticular disease.
D. Joint stiffness is more commonly associated with musculoskeletal conditions such as arthritis or other inflammatory disorders.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

C. The expected effect of TPN is to maintain or promote weight gain in clients who are unable to meet their nutritional needs orally. TPN provides essential nutrients directly into the bloodstream, allowing for adequate caloric intake to support energy needs and promote tissue repair and growth.
A. A serum white blood cell count of 16,000/mm3 indicates leukocytosis, which may suggest infection or inflammation rather than a direct effect of TPN.
B. Pre-albumin is a marker of nutritional status, and levels below 10 mg/dl typically indicate malnutrition rather than a positive response to TPN.
D. Negative nitrogen balance occurs when the body loses more nitrogen than it gains, typically due to inadequate protein intake or increased protein breakdown. TPN provides amino acids, which are the building blocks of protein, and aims to promote a positive nitrogen balance to support tissue repair and growth.

A. take two pills each day for 5 days, and reserve the rest of the pills to take if the symptoms reappear. B. take the antibiotic for the full 7 days, even if symptoms improve in a few days C. increase the effectiveness of the drug by taking it with cranberry juice to acidify the urine D. return to the clinic in 3 days so that a urine culture can be done to evaluate the effectiveness of the drug.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

B. It is essential to complete the full course of antibiotics as prescribed by the healthcare provider, even if symptoms improve before the course is finished. This ensures that all bacteria causing the infection are eradicated, reducing the risk of recurrence and development of antibiotic resistance.
A. Antibiotics should be taken exactly as prescribed and for the full duration of the treatment course. Incomplete or inconsistent use of antibiotics can lead to incomplete eradication of the infection, development of antibiotic resistance, and recurrence of the infection.
C. While cranberry juice is often recommended for urinary tract health due to its ability to prevent bacterial adherence to the bladder wall, it is not a substitute for antibiotics in treating urinary tract infections.
D. Typically, urine cultures are reserved for cases where the diagnosis is uncertain, or the infection is recurrent or complicated. In uncomplicated UTIs, empirical antibiotic treatment based on symptoms and clinical presentation is usually sufficient.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

Which of the following is a common symptom of diverticular disease?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client was started on total parenteral nutrition (TPN) ten days ago. The nurse recognizes that the expected effect of TPN is a:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole BID for 7 days is prescribed for a client who has a UTI caused by E.coli. The nurse instructs the client to:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a client recently diagnosed with emphysema. What health maintenance Information would the nurse teach the client? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

A client who has a confirmed urinary stone in the proximal left ureter undergoes extracorporeal shock- wave lithotripsy. What Information is most Important for the nurse to collect after lithotripsy?

The nurse is recording data obtained from a client's admission assessment. Which notation is most consistent with the presence of a duodenal ulcer? The client states that:

The nurse is caring for a client recently diagnosed with a gastric ulcer. The primary care provider has prescribed pantoprazole. Which statement made by the client reflects a good understanding of this medication?

A client comes to the Urgent Care center complaining of urinary frequency accompanied by pain when voiding. Which clinical manifestation would make the nurse suspect acute pyelonephritis rather than cystitis?

Which of the following is a common symptom of ulcerative colitis?

The nurse is writing a care plan for a client who was diagnosed with Crohn's disease a year ago and is now hospitalized with a fourth acute exacerbation. Which client problem should receive the highest priority?

The client has a possible diagnosis of appendicitis. On physical examination, the nurse should assess for tenderness on palpation at McBurney's point, located at which pictured site?