Which of the following is a common symptom of scabies infestation?
High fever
Intense itching, especially at night
Yellow discoloration of the skin
Rapid breathing
The Correct Answer is B
Explanation: Intense itching, especially at night, is a common symptom of scabies infestation. The itching is a result of the body's allergic reaction to the mite and its eggs.
Incorrect choices:
a. High fever: Fever is not a typical symptom of scabies. Itching is the primary symptom.
c. Yellow discoloration of the skin: Yellow discoloration of the skin is not a symptom of scabies. Itching is the main characteristic.
d. Rapid breathing: Rapid breathing is not a symptom of scabies. Itching is the primary complaint.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Explanation: Dermoscopy is a non-invasive diagnostic tool commonly used in clinical practice to visualize the mites or burrows on the skin surface, aiding in the diagnosis of scabies.
Incorrect choices: a. Culture of skin scrapings is used to identify fungal infections, not scabies.
b. A complete blood count (CBC) may show elevated white blood cell counts (leukocytosis) in response to infection, but it is not specific for diagnosing scabies.
c. A skin biopsy may be performed in some cases, but it is not the primary diagnostic test for scabies.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Explanation: Sharing personal items can spread scabies to others, even if they are not experiencing symptoms. It is essential for the client to avoid sharing personal items to prevent transmission.
Incorrect choices: a. Washing clothes, bedding, and towels in hot water and drying them on high heat can effectively kill scabies mites and their eggs, preventing reinfestation.
b. Applying the scabicidal cream to the entire body, including under the nails and between fingers and toes, is necessary to ensure all affected areas are treated.
c. Avoiding close personal contact with others is crucial to prevent transmission until the scabies is completely treated and the infestation is resolved.
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