Which of the following is the most appropriate open-ended question to begin a nursing assessment?
"Is this your first time experiencing these symptoms?"
"Do you have any allergies?"
"Can you describe what brought you to the hospital today?"
"Are you feeling any pain right now?"
The Correct Answer is C
A. This is a closed-ended question that leads to a simple "yes" or "no" response, limiting the amount of information the nurse gathers.
B. While this is important information, it is not an appropriate opening question for a full nursing assessment, as it does not encourage the patient to share their primary concern.
C. This open-ended question allows the patient to provide a detailed narrative, helping the nurse gather a comprehensive history.
D. This is a closed-ended question that focuses only on pain rather than encouraging the patient to share their full reason for seeking care.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. This is a routine, non-clinical task that does not require nursing judgment and can be safely delegated to NAP to help prevent pressure injuries.
B. Assessment is a nursing responsibility and cannot be delegated to NAP. Only a licensed nurse can evaluate the skin’s condition.
C. Wound care requires nursing expertise to ensure proper application and monitoring for signs of infection.
D. Dressing changes require clinical assessment and are outside the scope of NAP practice.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Assessment. This is incorrect because assessment refers to the initial data collection before interventions are performed. The nurse auscultating the lungs after administering the medication is part of evaluating the effectiveness of treatment.
B. Evaluation. This is correct because evaluation involves determining whether the intervention was successful in achieving the desired outcome. The nurse is assessing lung sounds to determine if the inhaled medication improved airway clearance and breathing.
C. Diagnosis. This is incorrect because diagnosis involves identifying the patient's health problems based on assessment data. The nurse is not formulating a diagnosis in this scenario but rather checking the response to treatment.
D. Planning. This is incorrect because planning involves setting patient goals and selecting interventions before implementation. The nurse auscultating lung sounds after treatment is an evaluation step, not a planning step.
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