Which of the following would the nurse expect to be done to assess the size of the prostate?

Pelvic examination

Transillumination

Bladder percussion

Digital rectal examination

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Pelvic examination: A pelvic examination is generally used to assess the reproductive organs in females rather than the prostate. It does not provide a direct assessment of the prostate gland in males.
B. Transillumination: Transillumination is a technique used to detect fluid-filled cysts or masses in areas such as the scrotum or breast. It is not used to assess the prostate gland.
C. Bladder percussion: Bladder percussion is used to assess bladder size and fullness, typically to diagnose conditions related to bladder dysfunction. It does not provide information about the prostate.
D. Digital rectal examination: A digital rectal examination (DRE) is the standard method used to assess the size, shape, and consistency of the prostate gland. It allows the clinician to feel the prostate through the rectal wall and is essential for evaluating prostate health.

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Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

A) Decreased exercises: This is not a recommended measure for preventing peripheral arterial disease (PAD). Regular physical activity is important in managing PAD and preventing its progression. Exercise helps improve circulation and can alleviate symptoms.
B) Diabetes management: Effective management of diabetes is crucial for preventing PAD. High blood sugar levels can damage blood vessels over time, increasing the risk of PAD. Managing blood glucose levels helps reduce this risk.
C) Smoking cessation: Smoking is a major risk factor for PAD. It contributes to the narrowing and hardening of arteries. Quitting smoking is essential for preventing PAD and improving overall vascular health.
D) Hyperlipidemia control: Managing high cholesterol levels is important in preventing PAD. Elevated lipid levels contribute to the buildup of plaques in arteries, which can lead to PAD. Controlling hyperlipidemia through diet, exercise, and medication can reduce this risk.

A. Delirium B. Sundowning C. Alzheimers D. Dementia

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Delirium: Delirium is characterized by a sudden onset of confusion, agitation, and fluctuating levels of consciousness. It often develops over a short period, such as hours to days, and is typically associated with an underlying medical condition, medication, or infection. The patient's rapid change from being oriented and calm to confused and agitated suggests a sudden onset, which is indicative of delirium.
B. Sundowning: Sundowning refers to a pattern of increased confusion and agitation that occurs in the late afternoon or evening, primarily in individuals with dementia. While it involves fluctuations in mental status, it does not usually present with a sudden onset of symptoms as described in this case.
C. Alzheimer’s: Alzheimer’s disease is a form of chronic dementia characterized by gradual and progressive cognitive decline over months to years. The sudden onset of confusion and agitation does not align with the gradual progression typical of Alzheimer's disease.
D. Dementia: Dementia is a general term for a decline in cognitive ability that affects daily life, usually developing gradually over time. Unlike delirium, dementia does not present with a sudden change in behavior or mental status, making it less likely in this scenario where the change was abrupt.

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Which of the following would the nurse expect to be done to assess the size of the prostate?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A Community nurse is doing a class teaching measures to prevent peripheral arterial disease. Select all that apply teaching for this topic. (Select All that Apply.)

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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