Which patient should be advised by the nurse to avoid over-the-counter cold and allergy preparations that contain phenylephrine?

A 47-year-old female with hypertension

A 52-year-old male with adult-onset diabetes

A 17-year-old female with symptoms of an upper respiratory infection

A 62-year-old male with gout

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Phenylephrine is a decongestant that can raise blood pressure, making it contraindicated for individuals with hypertension. Advising a patient with hypertension to avoid phenylephrine is essential to prevent potential cardiovascular complications.

B. While patients with diabetes should be cautious about certain medications, phenylephrine is not specifically contraindicated in this condition.

C. A 17-year-old female with an upper respiratory infection typically does not have contraindications for phenylephrine unless there are underlying conditions not mentioned.

D. Gout does not have a direct contraindication for phenylephrine use, so the patient may not need to avoid it unless other health issues are present.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]

Explanation

A. Improved sleep is an indication that fluoxetine is effectively alleviating depressive symptoms, as sleep disturbances are common in depression.

B. Decreased anxiety suggests that the medication is effective, as fluoxetine can help reduce both depressive and anxiety symptoms.

C. Reduced appetite is typically not a sign of effectiveness; it may indicate a side effect or worsening of depression rather than improvement.

D. Weight loss is also not a clear indicator of effectiveness; it may indicate adverse effects or worsening mental health symptoms rather than improvement in mood or behavior.

E. Interest in physical activity indicates improvement in mood and energy levels, which are positive signs of fluoxetine's effectiveness.

Correct Answer is ["0.6"]

Explanation

Volume (mL) = Desired dose (units) / Concentration (units/mL)

In this case:

Desired dose = 6000 units
Concentration = 10000 units/mL

Plugging the values into the formula:

Volume = 6000 units / 10000 units/mL = 0.6 mL

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Which patient should be advised by the nurse to avoid over-the-counter cold and allergy preparations that contain phenylephrine?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is caring for a client taking fluoxetine for depression. Which assessment findings indicate that the medication is effective? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]

Explanation

Order: Heparin 6000 units subq Dose on hand: Heparin 10,000 units/mL vial Question: How many mL of heparin does the nurse administer?

Correct Answer is ["0.6"]

Explanation

A patient has been prescribed oral tetracycline for the treatment of acne. Which of the following must the nurse include in the patient teaching plan?

The nursing instructor has been teaching about antivirals, actions, and effects. The instructor realizes that a student needs further instruction when the student makes which statement?

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