Which scenario best exemplifies social learning theory in nursing practice?

A nurse explains the importance of medication adherence to a patient using visual aids and simplified language.

A nurse encourages a patient to join a support group where they can observe others coping with similar health challenges.

A nurse refers a patient to a physical therapist to learn exercises that promote mobility and strength.

A nurse demonstrates wound care techniques to a patient and provides written instructions for future reference.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. "A nurse explains the importance of medication adherence to a patient using visual aids and simplified language." This is more about education and communication rather than social learning.
B. "A nurse encourages a patient to join a support group where they can observe others coping with similar health challenges." This is correct. Social learning theory emphasizes learning through observation and interaction with others. Joining a support group allows the patient to observe and learn from the experiences of others.
C. "A nurse refers a patient to a physical therapist to learn exercises that promote mobility and strength." This is related to physical therapy and individual instruction rather than social learning.
D. "A nurse demonstrates wound care techniques to a patient and provides written instructions for future reference." This focuses on direct instruction rather than the observational learning component of social learning theory.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Although thyroid cancer and medication use can affect health, they are not the most immediate factors influencing fall risk compared to heart failure symptoms.
B. Diabetes mellitus and metformin use are not directly associated with increased fall risk as much as heart failure and its symptoms.
C. Decompensated heart failure and dyspnea on exertion significantly increase fall risk due to decreased physical stability and balance issues.
D. While hypertension and lisinopril can contribute to fall risk, they are less directly impactful than the symptoms of decompensated heart failure.

A. Decreasing exposure to sun B. Conducting lead screening in children C. Having routine mammograms D. Screening for high blood pressure

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Decreasing exposure to sun is an example of primary prevention as it aims to prevent skin cancer before it occurs by reducing risk factors.
B. Conducting lead screening in children is an example of secondary prevention, as it involves early detection and intervention of potential lead poisoning.
C. Having routine mammograms is an example of secondary prevention, aimed at early detection of breast cancer before symptoms appear.
D. Screening for high blood pressure is an example of secondary prevention, focusing on early detection and management of hypertension to prevent complications.

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Which scenario best exemplifies social learning theory in nursing practice?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A home health nurse is educating a student nurse about fall risk factors in the home. Which client would the student identify as having the highest risk of falling, demonstrating understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is engaged in primary prevention in a community health environment. Which of the following strategies would the nurse identify as being an example of primary prevention?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client tells the nurse that she is going to have her regular mammogram done at the local imaging center because she does not want to die from breast cancer. Which learning theory is being illustrated in this statement?

A case management nurse is conducting a home assessment for an elderly client who sustained a recent fall. The case management nurse identifies which of the following environmental factors as posing the highest risk for future falls?

The nurse is discussing palliative care with a client who has stage 3 lung cancer. Which aspect of palliative care would the nurse explain is unique to the specialty?

The nurse is assessing a client to determine if the client meets the criteria for being homebound. Which of the following criteria would the nurse identify as evidence that a client is homebound?

The nurse is planning health promotion programs for a community-based health center and is concerned about the health literacy of the community. Which of the factors would the nurse identify as being risk factors for low health literacy? (Select all that Apply)

Which scenario best exemplifies social learning theory in nursing practice?

The nurse is assessing a terminally ill client who is on home hospice care and notes that the client is demonstrating signs of terminal delirium and becoming more unresponsive. Which of the following instructions should the nurse give to the client’s children?