Which term means moving of the medication from the site of administration to the target organ?

Biotransformation

Distribution

Excretion

Absorption

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Biotransformation: This refers to the chemical alteration of a drug in the body, usually by the liver, into metabolites. It does not describe the movement of the drug to the target organ.

B. Distribution: This is the correct answer. Distribution refers to the process by which a drug is transported by the blood to the target organ or tissues after it is absorbed into the bloodstream.

C. Excretion: This is the process of eliminating waste products, including drugs, from the body, typically through the kidneys. It does not involve the movement to the target organ.

D. Absorption: This refers to the process by which a drug enters the bloodstream from the site of administration. It precedes distribution but does not describe the movement to the target organ.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B"]

Explanation

A. Intramuscular: Intramuscular (IM) injections are absorbed faster than oral medications due to the richer blood supply in muscles compared to subcutaneous tissues.

B. Intravenous: Intravenous (IV) administration provides immediate systemic absorption as the medication is delivered directly into the bloodstream.

C. Topically: Topical medications are applied to the skin and generally have a slower absorption rate compared to systemic routes.

D. Transdermal: Transdermal patches provide a steady, controlled release of medication through the skin, but absorption is slower compared to IM and IV routes.

E. Oral pills: Oral medications are absorbed through the gastrointestinal tract, which is slower compared to IM and IV routes.

A. Contact the pharmacist to verify the order. B. Wait until the information is updated in the patient's medication profile. C. Schedule the medication to be given at noon. D. Administer the medication now.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Contact the pharmacist to verify the order: While verifying orders is important, for a STAT order, the priority is to administer the medication immediately. Verification can be done simultaneously or afterward if needed.

B. Wait until the information is updated in the patient's medication profile: Waiting to update the profile could delay crucial treatment. For a STAT order, immediate administration takes precedence.

C. Schedule the medication to be given at noon: Scheduling is not appropriate for a STAT order, which requires immediate administration due to its urgency.

D. Administer the medication now: This is the correct answer. STAT orders are meant to be administered as quickly as possible to address critical conditions.

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Which term means moving of the medication from the site of administration to the target organ?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to administer a medication to a patient. Which routes should the nurse anticipate as leading to quicker systemic absorption? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B"]

Explanation

The nurse has received a verbal STAT order for a critical care patient from the health-care provider at 11:30 a.m. and is preparing to administer the medication. Which is the priority nursing action?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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