Which term means moving of the medication from the site of administration to the target organ?
Biotransformation
Distribution
Excretion
Absorption
The Correct Answer is B
A. Biotransformation: This refers to the chemical alteration of a drug in the body, usually by the liver, into metabolites. It does not describe the movement of the drug to the target organ.
B. Distribution: This is the correct answer. Distribution refers to the process by which a drug is transported by the blood to the target organ or tissues after it is absorbed into the bloodstream.
C. Excretion: This is the process of eliminating waste products, including drugs, from the body, typically through the kidneys. It does not involve the movement to the target organ.
D. Absorption: This refers to the process by which a drug enters the bloodstream from the site of administration. It precedes distribution but does not describe the movement to the target organ.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Ask the patient if they have used any holistic medications previously. This approach respects the patient's preferences and opens a dialogue about their health beliefs and practices. Understanding the patient's use of holistic remedies allows the nurse to provide more personalized care and address potential interactions with prescribed medications.
B. Notify the health-care provider that the patient has refused the medication.
This step might be necessary eventually, but first, the nurse should explore the patient's concerns and preferences to see if a solution can be reached.
C. Tell the patient to talk to the health-care provider when they make rounds.
This response delays addressing the patient's concerns and misses an opportunity for the nurse to engage with the patient directly.
D. Tell the patient that the health-care provider would not order the medication unless it was necessary.
This response dismisses the patient's concerns and does not consider their cultural beliefs, which may lead to decreased trust and cooperation.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Upset stomach: An upset stomach is not typically associated with anaphylaxis. It could be a symptom of many other less severe conditions.
B. Hallucinations: Hallucinations are not a common symptom of anaphylaxis. They might occur in other medical conditions or as a side effect of certain drugs.
C. Wheezing: Wheezing is a classic sign of anaphylaxis, indicating airway constriction due to a severe allergic reaction.
D. Bleeding gums: Bleeding gums are not a sign of anaphylaxis. They may indicate a different medical issue, such as a blood clotting disorder.
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