Which two symptoms are associated with aplastic anemia?
Choose 2 answers.
Abdominal pain
Back pain
Petechiae
Hemoptysis
Bleeding gums
Hair loss
Correct Answer : A,E
A. Abdominal pain: Not a typical symptom of aplastic anemia; more commonly associated with gastrointestinal conditions.
B. Back pain: Also not commonly associated with aplastic anemia.
C. Petechiae: Small red or purple spots caused by bleeding under the skin due to low platelet counts, common in aplastic anemia.
D. Hemoptysis: Coughing up blood is more related to respiratory conditions like tuberculosis or lung cancer.
E. Bleeding gums: A common symptom due to thrombocytopenia (low platelet count) seen in aplastic anemia.
F. Hair loss: This is not a typical sign of aplastic anemia, though it could be seen in other conditions like chemotherapy or alopecia.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Neurological symptoms such as numbness and tingling of the hands and feet: Numbness and tingling are more commonly associated with electrolyte imbalances like hypocalcemia or hypokalemia, not hypernatremia.
B. Gastrointestinal symptoms such as abdominal pain and diarrhea: Hypernatremia typically causes neurological, not gastrointestinal, symptoms.
C. Gastrointestinal symptoms such as abdominal pain and constipation: Gastrointestinal symptoms are not the primary manifestation of hypernatremia.
D. Neurological symptoms such as confusion, irritability, or lethargy: Hypernatremia primarily affects the brain and neurological system, leading to symptoms like confusion, irritability, lethargy, and, in severe cases, seizures or coma.
Correct Answer is ["A","E"]
Explanation
A. Infertility: Untreated gonorrhea can lead to scarring and damage to the reproductive organs, resulting in infertility in both men and women.
B. Cervical cancer: While certain sexually transmitted infections can increase the risk of cervical cancer, gonorrhea is not directly associated with it.
C. Asherman's syndrome: This condition involves scarring of the uterus and is not a direct complication of gonorrhea.
D. Ovarian cancer: There is no direct link between gonorrhea and ovarian cancer.
E. Ectopic pregnancy: Gonorrhea can cause pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), which can lead to ectopic pregnancies due to scarring and blockages in the fallopian tubes.
F. Precocious puberty: This condition is unrelated to gonorrhea and involves early onset of puberty, typically due to hormonal factors.
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