Which type of therapy would use a token economy?
Cognitive therapy
Operant conditioning therapy
Classical conditioning therapy
Gestalt therapy
The Correct Answer is B
A. Cognitive therapy focuses on changing thought patterns, not directly on behavior modification through reinforcement.
B. Operant conditioning therapy uses reinforcement to encourage desirable behavior, and a token economy is a system where tokens are earned for specific behaviors and later exchanged for rewards.
C. Classical conditioning therapy involves pairing stimuli to evoke responses, such as in Pavlov's experiments, but it doesn't typically use reinforcement systems like token economies.
D. Gestalt therapy focuses on personal awareness and the present moment, not behavior reinforcement systems like token economies.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Perception is the process of interpreting sensory information, such as recognizing the smell as offensive.
B. Transduction refers to converting sensory stimuli into neural signals, not the interpretation of those signals.
C. Sublimation is a psychological defense mechanism, not related to sensory processes.
D. Sensation is the initial detection of stimuli, but it does not involve interpreting whether the smell is offensive.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The fundamental attribution error occurs when people overemphasize internal factors (such as someone's personality) and overlook external factors (such as life events or situational context). Alex mistakenly attributes Diego's withdrawn mood to something she did, ignoring the external factor of the baseball news.
B. Poor judgment could be a broader category, but the specific error here is related to attribution.
C. Stereotype error refers to applying a generalization or stereotype to a situation, which is not the case here.
D. Cognitive dissonance involves discomfort caused by holding conflicting beliefs or behaviors, which doesn't fit this situation.
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