While planning care for a client with anorexia nervosa, the nurse determines that a realistic outcome would be that the client will:
verbalize the importance of adequate nutrition within a few weeks.
eat 100% of the diet including snacks within two days.
gain 10 pounds by the end of the week.
consume a high-calorie diet in the first day.
The Correct Answer is A
a. Recovery from anorexia nervosa is a marathon, not a sprint. Setting small, achievable goals like understanding the importance of nutrition is crucial for initial progress.
b. Aiming for immediate, perfect dietary adherence is unrealistic and can be discouraging. Building healthy eating habits takes time and support.
c. Unrealistic weight gain goals can be demotivating and potentially harmful. Weight gain should be gradual and monitored by a healthcare professional.
d. A sudden high-calorie diet can be overwhelming for someone with a restricted eating pattern and could lead to gastrointestinal distress.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
a. 1030-1130: Insulin aspart is a rapid-acting insulin that typically peaks in 1-2 hours. Hypoglycemia is most likely to occur during the peak action time.
b. 1130-1230: This is beyond the typical peak action time for insulin aspart, making hypoglycemia less likely during this interval.
c. 1000: This falls within the typical peak action time of 1-2 hours for insulin aspart, making hypoglycemia possible but the interval is slightly too narrow to capture the full peak effect.
d. 0800-0830: Insulin aspart begins to act within 10-20 minutes, but hypoglycemia typically does not occur this soon after administration unless there is an issue with meal timing or dosage.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
a. fluoxetine: Fluoxetine, a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI), has been used with some success in treating anorexia nervosa, especially when comorbid with depression. It can help with mood stabilization and reducing obsessive-compulsive behaviors related to food.
b. sibutramine: Sibutramine was an appetite suppressant used for weight loss, but it has been withdrawn from the market in many countries due to cardiovascular risks. It is not used for treating anorexia nervosa.
c. carbamazepine; Carbamazepine is an anticonvulsant and mood stabilizer, primarily used for bipolar disorder and seizure disorders. It is not commonly used for anorexia nervosa.
d. diazepam: Diazepam is a benzodiazepine used primarily for anxiety, muscle spasms, and seizures. It does not have a primary role in the treatment of anorexia nervosa and depression.
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