A 3-year-old child, while playing with his favorite toy in the playroom of the pediatric unit, is approached by another child who also wants to play with the same toy.
What behavior will the nurse anticipate from this child?
Will become angry, and a physical response might ensue.
Will ignore the toy and go on to something else.
Will give the toy up and then not play anymore.
Will play well with the other child.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
The nurse can anticipate that the 3-year-old child might become angry, and a physical response might ensue when another child approaches and wants to play with the same toy. This is a common behavior in young children when they are learning to share and negotiate social interactions.
Choice B rationale:
While some children may choose to ignore the toy and move on to something else when approached by another child, this is not the behavior that is typically anticipated in this situation.
Choice C rationale:
Anticipating that the child will give up the toy and then not play anymore is less likely. Most children at this age may have some difficulty sharing initially, but it's an important developmental milestone to learn how to share and take turns.
Choice D rationale:
It is less common for a 3-year-old child to play well with another child immediately when they both want the same toy. More often, there may be a period of negotiation and learning to share through guidance and support from adults. .
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
When providing anticipatory guidance for parents of a toddler, it's important to emphasize positive discipline strategies. Setting limits and boundaries for a toddler's behavior is essential for their development, but it should be done in a positive and constructive way. Praise is an effective tool to reinforce good behavior and encourage positive actions. By praising a toddler when they follow the rules or display desirable behavior, parents can reinforce these behaviors and encourage them to continue. This positive reinforcement helps in shaping the child's behavior in a more effective way. It's important for parents to remember that praise should be specific and genuine to have the desired impact.
Choice B rationale:
Adhering to a rigid schedule because the toddler is ritualistic is not the best approach. While it's true that some toddlers may exhibit ritualistic behavior, imposing a rigid schedule may not always be necessary or beneficial. Each child is unique, and their needs and routines may vary. It's essential for parents to be flexible and responsive to their toddler's individual needs while still providing structure and boundaries.
Choice C rationale:
Dressing the toddler in pants with a zipper is not directly related to anticipatory guidance for parents. While it's important for toddlers to learn self-help skills like zipping and unzipping clothes, this is not the primary focus of anticipatory guidance. Anticipatory guidance should center on broader topics such as discipline, safety, and developmental milestones.
Choice D rationale:
The statement about shoes fitting snugly at the toe and arch is unrelated to anticipatory guidance for parents of toddlers. While proper-fitting shoes are important for a child's comfort and foot health, this is not a central topic when discussing guidance for parents of toddlers. Anticipatory guidance for this age group should focus on developmental milestones, safety, nutrition, and positive discipline strategies.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer isChoice D.
Choice A rationale:
This choice suggests that the infant should weigh at least 12 pounds. However, this is not accurate.Babies grow and gain weight the fastest within the first 6 months of life.Although this can vary, babies tend to gain around 4–7 oz, or 113–200 grams (g), per week in the first 4–6 months.Weight gain then slows slightly, with an average gain of around 3–5 oz (about 85–140 g) per week when the baby is 6–18 months.Therefore, a 6-month-old baby girl in the 50th percentile weighs 16 pounds, 2 ounces (7.3 kilograms). Hence, 12 pounds is below the expected weight for a 6-month-old baby.
Choice B rationale:
This choice suggests that the infant should weigh at least 22 pounds. However, this is not accurate.The average weight for a 6-month-old baby girl is around 16 pounds, 2 ounces (7.3 kilograms). Therefore, 22 pounds is significantly above the average weight for a 6-month-old baby.
Choice C rationale:
This choice suggests that the infant should weigh at least 25 pounds. However, this is not accurate.The average weight for a 6-month-old baby girl is around 16 pounds, 2 ounces (7.3 kilograms). Therefore, 25 pounds is significantly above the average weight for a 6-month-old baby.
Choice D rationale:
This choice suggests that the infant should weigh at least 16 pounds. This is accurate.The average weight for a 6-month-old baby girl is around 16 pounds, 2 ounces (7.3 kilograms). Therefore, the nurse would expect the infant to weigh at least 16 pounds.
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