What is the earliest age at which the infant should be able to walk independently?
8 to 10 months.
12 to 15 months.
18 to 21 months.
15 to 18 months.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Infants should be able to walk independently at the age of 8 to 10 months is the correct choice. This is the typical age range when most infants start taking their first independent steps.
Choice B rationale:
12 to 15 months is within the expected range, but it's a bit later than the earliest age for independent walking. It's still considered a normal developmental range.
Choice C rationale:
18 to 21 months is a more extended range for independent walking, and it may raise some concerns if a child has not started walking independently by 21 months. This range represents a delay in motor development.
Choice D rationale:
15 to 18 months is also within the expected range for independent walking, but it's not the earliest age. It's still considered a normal developmental milestone.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The statement, "The baby really likes little pieces of chocolate," is not an indication of correct understanding of infant feeding. Introducing chocolate to an infant's diet is not recommended, as it can pose a choking hazard and is not a suitable first food.
Choice B rationale:
The statement, "Give the baby new foods before he takes his bottle," does not indicate a correct understanding of infant feeding. It's generally recommended to introduce solid foods to infants after they have started with breast milk or formula, not before.
Choice C rationale:
The statement, "I've been mixing rice cereal and formula in the baby's bottle," indicates a correct understanding of infant feeding. This practice is often recommended as a way to transition infants to solid foods gradually, and it can help with feeding and digestion.
Choice D rationale:
The statement, "I switched the baby to low-fat milk at 9 months," is not a correct understanding of infant feeding. Infants should not be given low-fat milk until after the age of 1, as they need the higher fat content in whole milk for proper growth and development.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Educationally oriented play might be suitable for some children, but for a child with moderate intellectual deficiency, focusing on education may not be the most appropriate choice. These children often have developmental delays, so it's important to consider their mental age rather than chronological age when planning activities. Tailoring play to their cognitive abilities can be more effective in promoting their development.
Choice B rationale:
Exercise for leg and arm muscles is a beneficial form of physical activity, but it may not be the most appropriate choice when caring for a child with moderate intellectual deficiency. While physical activity is essential for overall health, it should be combined with play that stimulates cognitive and social development, which is better achieved through age-appropriate play adjusted to their mental age.
Choice D rationale:
Involving a child with moderate intellectual deficiency in contact sports and aggressive physical activities with other children can be unsafe and may not suit their cognitive and physical abilities. These activities may lead to injuries or frustration for the child. It's crucial to focus on play that matches their cognitive level and promotes social and emotional development.
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