A client presents to the healthcare setting after beginning treatment with an Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) inhibitor. Which of the following side- effects will the nurse be sure to assess for?

Hypokalemia and vomiting

Dry, non productive cough

Epistaxis and headache

Nausea and vomiting

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Hypokalemia can occur with some antihypertensives, but it is more associated with diuretics rather than ACE inhibitors. Vomiting is not a common side effect.

B. A dry, non-productive cough is a well-known side effect of ACE inhibitors, which the nurse should specifically assess for during follow-up.

C. Epistaxis (nosebleed) and headache are not common or specific side effects associated with ACE inhibitors.

D. Nausea and vomiting can occur with various medications, but they are not specifically indicative of ACE inhibitor use.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","E","F"]

Explanation

A. Rebound hypotension can occur with the abrupt withdrawal of beta-blockers like esmolol, so clients should be advised against suddenly stopping the medication.

B. Vomiting is not a typical or common side effect of esmolol.

C. Bradycardia is a known effect of beta-blockers, including esmolol, and should be monitored.

D. Esmolol can mask the symptoms of hypoglycemia in diabetic patients, which is an important consideration for patient education.

E. Tremors are not commonly associated with esmolol; rather, they might be seen in other conditions or medications.

F. Bronchoconstriction can occur with non-selective beta-blockers; however, esmolol is cardioselective, so the risk is lower but still possible, especially in patients with underlying respiratory conditions.

A. Hypokalemia B. Internal bleeding C. pancytopenia D. Hypertension

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Hypokalemia is not a common side effect of alteplase; instead, it may result from other factors.

B. Internal bleeding is a significant risk associated with thrombolytics like alteplase, as they promote the breakdown of clots but can also affect hemostasis.

C. Pancytopenia is not directly associated with alteplase use; it may occur with other medications or conditions.

D. Hypertension is not a common side effect of alteplase; instead, blood pressure may fluctuate but is not typically increased as a direct result of the medication.

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A client presents to the healthcare setting after beginning treatment with an Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) inhibitor. Which of the following side- effects will the nurse be sure to assess for?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client who suffers from hypertension and headaches is prescribed esmolol (Brevibloc). The nurse would educate the client on which side effects associated with this medication? (Select All that Apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","E","F"]

Explanation

A client who has just experienced a pulmonary embolism is administered alteplase (Activase). Which of the following side effects associated with this medication would the nurse assess for?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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