A client asks the nurse about the common risk factors for peptic ulcer disease. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide?
"Family history and genetic factors play a significant role in the development of peptic ulcer disease."
"Excessive consumption of fresh fruits and vegetables is a common risk factor for peptic ulcer disease."
"Regular exercise and maintaining a healthy weight are risk factors that contribute to peptic ulcer disease."
"Peptic ulcer disease is primarily caused by stress and emotional factors."
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason:
This statement is correct. Family history and genetic factors are considered significant risk factors for peptic ulcer disease. A positive family history increases the likelihood of developing the condition.
Choice B reason:
Excessive consumption of fresh fruits and vegetables is not a risk factor for peptic ulcer disease. In fact, a diet rich in fruits and vegetables is generally associated with a lower risk of developing peptic ulcers.
Choice C reason:
Regular exercise and maintaining a healthy weight are not considered risk factors for peptic ulcer disease. These factors are essential for overall health but are not directly related to ulcer development.
Choice D reason:
While stress and emotional factors may exacerbate peptic ulcer symptoms, they are not the primary cause of the condition. The primary causes are Helicobacter pylori infection and the use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Visualizing blood flow in the liver is not the purpose of a HIDA scan. This type of scan is primarily used to assess the biliary system.
Choice B reason:
This statement is correct. A HIDA scan is used to assess the function and patency of the bile ducts. It involves injecting a radioactive tracer that is taken up by the liver and excreted into the bile. The scan can visualize the flow of bile and detect any obstruction or abnormality in the biliary system.
Choice C reason:
Evaluating the motility of the small intestine is not the purpose of a HIDA scan. It is used specifically for assessing the biliary system.
Choice D reason:
Providing detailed images of the pancreas is not the primary purpose of a HIDA scan, although it can sometimes provide some information about the pancreas if the tracer reaches the duodenum and enters the common bile duct.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Percussion of the left lower quadrant is not relevant to assess for Boas' sign, which involves the right upper quadrant.
Choice B reason:
Deep palpation of the epigastric region is not associated with Boas' sign. Boas' sign involves palpation of the right subscapular area.
Choice C reason:
This statement is correct. Boas' sign is elicited by palpating the right upper quadrant during inspiration. The client may experience referred pain to the right subscapular area, indicating irritation of the phrenic nerve by the inflamed gallbladder.
Choice D reason:
Auscultation of the left upper quadrant is not relevant to assessing for Boas' sign, which involves the right upper quadrant.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.