A client with suspected cholecystitis presents with jaundice and dark-colored urine. Which of the following clinical manifestations should the nurse associate with these findings?

Elevated white blood cell count

Impaired blood clotting

Increased bilirubin levels

Elevated serum amylase

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason:

Elevated white blood cell count may indicate inflammation or infection, but it is not directly related to jaundice and dark-colored urine, which are characteristic of increased bilirubin levels.

Choice B reason:

Impaired blood clotting is not directly related to jaundice and dark-colored urine. It may be a concern in liver disease but does not explain the specific manifestations mentioned in the question.

Choice C reason:

This statement is correct. Jaundice and dark-colored urine are indicative of increased bilirubin levels in the blood, which can occur in cholecystitis due to obstruction of the bile ducts.

Choice D reason:

Elevated serum amylase is more associated with pancreatitis rather than cholecystitis. It is not directly related to the clinical manifestations described.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason:

This statement is correct. Family history and genetic factors are considered significant risk factors for peptic ulcer disease. A positive family history increases the likelihood of developing the condition.

Choice B reason:

Excessive consumption of fresh fruits and vegetables is not a risk factor for peptic ulcer disease. In fact, a diet rich in fruits and vegetables is generally associated with a lower risk of developing peptic ulcers.

Choice C reason:

Regular exercise and maintaining a healthy weight are not considered risk factors for peptic ulcer disease. These factors are essential for overall health but are not directly related to ulcer development.

Choice D reason:

While stress and emotional factors may exacerbate peptic ulcer symptoms, they are not the primary cause of the condition. The primary causes are Helicobacter pylori infection and the use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).

A. "The antibiotics will help to heal the ulcer and reduce stomach acid production." B. "Antibiotics are prescribed to treat any bacterial infection that may be causing the ulcer." C. "The antibiotics will promote blood clotting and reduce the risk of bleeding from the ulcer." D. "Antibiotics will relax the stomach muscles and alleviate abdominal pain."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Antibiotics do not directly heal the ulcer or reduce stomach acid production. They are prescribed specifically to treat Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection, a common cause of peptic ulcers.

Choice B reason:

This statement is correct. Antibiotics are prescribed to treat H. pylori infection, which is a major cause of peptic ulcers. By eliminating the bacterial infection, the ulcer has a better chance of healing and preventing recurrence.

Choice C reason:

Antibiotics do not promote blood clotting or reduce the risk of bleeding from the ulcer. Other medications may be prescribed to manage bleeding if it occurs.

Choice D reason:

Antibiotics do not relax stomach muscles or alleviate abdominal pain. Pain relief is typically achieved through acid-reducing medications and other pain management strategies.

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A client with suspected cholecystitis presents with jaundice and dark-colored urine. Which of the following clinical manifestations should the nurse associate with these findings?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client asks the nurse about the common risk factors for peptic ulcer disease. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client with peptic ulcer disease is prescribed a combination therapy that includes antibiotics and acid-reducing medications. The client asks the nurse about the purpose of the antibiotics in the treatment. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client admitted with a perforated peptic ulcer. Which of the following findings should the nurse anticipate in the client's physical assessment?

A nurse is conducting a health screening for peptic ulcer disease risk factors in a community setting. Which of the following questions should the nurse include in the assessment?

A client with suspected cholecystitis presents with jaundice and dark-colored urine. Which of the following clinical manifestations should the nurse associate with these findings?

A client is undergoing an abdominal computed tomography (CT) scan to evaluate suspected cholecystitis. The client expresses concern about potential radiation exposure. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide?

A nurse is preparing a client for an abdominal ultrasound to evaluate suspected cholecystitis. The client asks the nurse about any special preparations needed for the procedure. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide?

A client with peptic ulcer disease reports experiencing frequent abdominal pain, especially during mealtimes. Which of the following nursing interventions should the nurse implement to alleviate the client's pain?

A nurse is providing education to a client with a history of peptic ulcer disease on preventive strategies. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include to help prevent ulcer recurrence?

A nurse is providing dietary education to a client with peptic ulcer disease. Which of the following dietary modifications should the nurse recommend to the client?