A client asks the nurse about the different types of leukemia. Which response by the nurse is accurate?
"There is only one type of leukemia, called acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL)."
"Leukemia can be classified into two main types: acute and chronic."
"The types of leukemia are based on age, with adult leukemia being the most common."
"Leukemia is classified into solid tumors and liquid tumors."
The Correct Answer is B
A) This choice is incorrect because leukemia is not limited to just one type. There are different subtypes of leukemia, including acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML), among others.
B) This choice is correct. Leukemia can be broadly classified into two main types: acute leukemia, which progresses rapidly and requires immediate treatment, and chronic leukemia, which progresses more slowly.
C) This choice is incorrect because the classification of leukemia is not solely based on age. Leukemia can occur in both children and adults.
D) This choice is incorrect because the classification of leukemia does not involve solid tumors. Leukemia is a cancer of the blood and bone marrow, characterized by the uncontrolled growth of abnormal white blood cells.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) This choice is incorrect because a sedentary lifestyle is not a known risk factor for leukemia. Physical inactivity is associated with other health conditions but not leukemia.
B) This choice is incorrect because having a vegetarian diet is not a risk factor for developing leukemia.
C) This choice is correct. A history of tobacco use is a potential risk factor for leukemia. Smoking is associated with an increased risk of various cancers, and while the link to leukemia is not as clear as with other cancers, it is still considered a possible risk factor.
D) This choice is incorrect because a family history of diabetes is not a known risk factor for leukemia.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) This choice is incorrect because fatigue and weakness are common symptoms in leukemia, but they are not specific enough to confirm the diagnosis on their own.
B) This choice is correct. Night sweats and fever are classic symptoms of leukemia, especially in cases of acute leukemia. These symptoms are related to the presence of abnormal white blood cells in the bloodstream and their impact on the body's immune response.
C) This choice is incorrect because unexplained weight gain is not a typical symptom of leukemia. Weight loss is more commonly associated with this condition due to decreased appetite and increased energy expenditure.
D) This choice is incorrect because persistent headaches are not specific to leukemia and may indicate other underlying health issues.
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