A client asks the nurse if having a history of frequent antibiotic use increases the risk of developing Inflammatory Bowel Disease. What should the nurse tell the client?
"Frequent antibiotic use has no impact on the risk of developing IBD."
"Frequent antibiotic use is associated with a decreased risk of developing IBD."
"Frequent antibiotic use is associated with an increased risk of developing IBD."
"Frequent antibiotic use only affects the risk of developing IBD in children, not adults."
The Correct Answer is C
A) Incorrect. Frequent antibiotic use has been associated with an increased risk of developing Inflammatory Bowel Disease. It is considered a relevant risk factor.
B) Incorrect. Frequent antibiotic use is actually associated with an increased risk, not a decreased risk, of developing IBD.
C) Correct. Frequent antibiotic use has been linked to an increased risk of developing Inflammatory Bowel Disease. This may be due to alterations in gut microbiota and immune function.
D) Incorrect. Frequent antibiotic use can impact the risk of developing IBD in both children and adults, not exclusively in one group.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) Incorrect. While rectal bleeding can occur in IBD, it is not the most common symptom. Cramping abdominal pain and diarrhea are more characteristic.
B) Incorrect. While alterations in bowel habits can occur in IBD, the primary pattern is often diarrhea rather than alternating constipation and diarrhea.
C) Incorrect. Frequent heartburn and acid reflux are not characteristic symptoms of Inflammatory Bowel Disease. They are more indicative of conditions like gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).
D) Correct. Cramping abdominal pain and diarrhea are hallmark symptoms of Inflammatory Bowel Disease. These symptoms are commonly experienced by individuals with IBD.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) Correct. Joint pain and swelling (arthritis) are common extraintestinal manifestations of Inflammatory Bowel Disease. This can occur concurrently with gastrointestinal symptoms.
B) Incorrect. Visual disturbances are not a typical extraintestinal manifestation of IBD. They may be indicative of other health issues.
C) Incorrect. Elevated blood sugar levels are not directly associated with Inflammatory Bowel Disease. This is more relevant to conditions like diabetes.
D) Incorrect. Respiratory distress is not a common extraintestinal manifestation of IBD. It may be indicative of other respiratory conditions.
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