A client newly diagnosed with Crohn's disease asks the nurse about the specific areas of the gastrointestinal tract that can be affected. How should the nurse respond?

"Crohn's disease primarily affects the colon and rectum."

"Crohn's disease can affect any part of the gastrointestinal tract from the mouth to the anus."

"Crohn's disease only affects the small intestine."

"Crohn's disease primarily affects the stomach and esophagus."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A) Incorrect. Crohn's disease is not limited to the colon and rectum. It can affect any part of the gastrointestinal tract, from the mouth to the anus.

B) Correct. Crohn's disease is known for its potential to affect any segment of the gastrointestinal tract, making it different from ulcerative colitis, which primarily affects the colon and rectum.

C) Incorrect. Crohn's disease can affect both the small and large intestines, but it is not limited to the small intestine alone.

D) Incorrect. Crohn's disease does not primarily affect the stomach and esophagus. It can involve any part of the gastrointestinal tract, but it most commonly affects the small intestine and colon.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Older age (60+) is not typically associated with an increased risk of developing Inflammatory Bowel Disease. IBD can affect individuals of various age groups.

B) Incorrect. In terms of gender, both males and females are susceptible to Inflammatory Bowel Disease. It does not predominantly affect one gender over the other.

C) Correct. Caucasian ethnicity is associated with a higher risk of developing Inflammatory Bowel Disease. It is more commonly diagnosed in individuals of Caucasian descent.

D) Incorrect. While socioeconomic status can impact access to healthcare and management of chronic conditions, it is not a direct demographic factor associated with an increased risk of IBD.

A. "Genetic factors alone are the primary cause of IBD." B. "Having a family history of IBD guarantees that you will develop the condition." C. "Genetic factors can predispose individuals to IBD, but other environmental factors play a role as well." D. "Genetic factors have no influence on the development of IBD."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Incorrect. While genetic factors can contribute to the development of IBD, they are not the sole cause. Environmental factors also play a significant role.

B) Incorrect. Having a family history of IBD increases the risk, but it does not guarantee that an individual will develop the condition.

C) Correct. Genetic factors can predispose individuals to IBD, but the condition is believed to result from a complex interplay of genetic, environmental, and immune factors.

D) Incorrect. Genetic factors do have an influence on the development of IBD, but they are not the only contributing factors.

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A client newly diagnosed with Crohn's disease asks the nurse about the specific areas of the gastrointestinal tract that can be affected. How should the nurse respond?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is discussing potential risk factors for Inflammatory Bowel Disease with a group of students. What should the nurse emphasize as a common demographic factor associated with an increased risk of IBD?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is discussing the role of genetic factors in the development of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD). What should the nurse emphasize about the genetic component of IBD?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client asks the nurse if having a history of frequent antibiotic use increases the risk of developing Inflammatory Bowel Disease. What should the nurse tell the client?

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A client with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) is asking the nurse about the role of physical activity in managing their condition. How should the nurse respond?

A client with suspected Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) asks the nurse about common gastrointestinal symptoms. How should the nurse respond?

A nurse is educating a client with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) about the importance of regular exercise. What should the nurse emphasize regarding exercise and IBD management?

A client asks the nurse about potential complications of Inflammatory Bowel Disease. What should the nurse include as a possible complication of untreated or poorly managed IBD?