A client newly diagnosed with Crohn's disease asks the nurse about the specific areas of the gastrointestinal tract that can be affected. How should the nurse respond?
"Crohn's disease primarily affects the colon and rectum."
"Crohn's disease can affect any part of the gastrointestinal tract from the mouth to the anus."
"Crohn's disease only affects the small intestine."
"Crohn's disease primarily affects the stomach and esophagus."
The Correct Answer is B
A) Incorrect. Crohn's disease is not limited to the colon and rectum. It can affect any part of the gastrointestinal tract, from the mouth to the anus.
B) Correct. Crohn's disease is known for its potential to affect any segment of the gastrointestinal tract, making it different from ulcerative colitis, which primarily affects the colon and rectum.
C) Incorrect. Crohn's disease can affect both the small and large intestines, but it is not limited to the small intestine alone.
D) Incorrect. Crohn's disease does not primarily affect the stomach and esophagus. It can involve any part of the gastrointestinal tract, but it most commonly affects the small intestine and colon.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Stress can impact IBD symptoms, and stress management techniques can be beneficial for individuals with IBD.
B) Correct. Managing stress through relaxation techniques and mindfulness has been shown to reduce the frequency and severity of IBD flare-ups. Stress can exacerbate symptoms, so effective stress management is an important aspect of IBD management.
C) Incorrect. Stress management techniques can have a positive impact on both mental well-being and physical health, including managing IBD.
D) Incorrect. While medication is an important component of IBD management, stress management techniques can complement medication in reducing the frequency and severity of flare-ups.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect. While exercise is beneficial, vigorous exercise may exacerbate symptoms for some individuals with IBD. Moderate exercise is generally recommended.
B) Incorrect. Avoiding all forms of exercise is not recommended for individuals with IBD. Regular, moderate exercise can be beneficial for overall health and well-being.
C) Correct. Engaging in regular, moderate exercise can help improve overall well-being, reduce stress, and may help manage symptoms associated with IBD.
D) Incorrect. Exercise can have a positive impact on Inflammatory Bowel Disease, particularly in terms of overall health and well-being.
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