A nurse is assessing a client with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD). What extraintestinal manifestation should the nurse be alert for?

Joint pain and swelling

Visual disturbances

Elevated blood sugar levels

Respiratory distress

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A) Correct. Joint pain and swelling (arthritis) are common extraintestinal manifestations of Inflammatory Bowel Disease. This can occur concurrently with gastrointestinal symptoms.

B) Incorrect. Visual disturbances are not a typical extraintestinal manifestation of IBD. They may be indicative of other health issues.

C) Incorrect. Elevated blood sugar levels are not directly associated with Inflammatory Bowel Disease. This is more relevant to conditions like diabetes.

D) Incorrect. Respiratory distress is not a common extraintestinal manifestation of IBD. It may be indicative of other respiratory conditions.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. While IBD involves inflammation, it is not primarily an autoimmune condition. The exact cause of IBD is not fully understood, but it is believed to involve a combination of genetic, environmental, and immune factors.

B) Correct. Inflammatory Bowel Disease is a chronic condition that involves inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract. It includes conditions like Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.

C) Incorrect. IBD is not caused by a bacterial infection. It is a complex condition with multiple contributing factors.

D) Incorrect. IBD is a chronic condition and does not resolve on its own with time. It requires ongoing management and treatment.

A. Older age (60+) B. Male gender C. Caucasian ethnicity D. Low socioeconomic status

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Older age (60+) is not typically associated with an increased risk of developing Inflammatory Bowel Disease. IBD can affect individuals of various age groups.

B) Incorrect. In terms of gender, both males and females are susceptible to Inflammatory Bowel Disease. It does not predominantly affect one gender over the other.

C) Correct. Caucasian ethnicity is associated with a higher risk of developing Inflammatory Bowel Disease. It is more commonly diagnosed in individuals of Caucasian descent.

D) Incorrect. While socioeconomic status can impact access to healthcare and management of chronic conditions, it is not a direct demographic factor associated with an increased risk of IBD.

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A nurse is assessing a client with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD). What extraintestinal manifestation should the nurse be alert for?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client newly diagnosed with Inflammatory Bowel Disease asks the nurse to explain what IBD is. How should the nurse respond?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is discussing potential risk factors for Inflammatory Bowel Disease with a group of students. What should the nurse emphasize as a common demographic factor associated with an increased risk of IBD?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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