A client asks the nurse why they develop a chronic cough with COPD. How should the nurse respond?

"The chronic cough in COPD is due to an infection that affects your lungs."

"COPD causes your airways to narrow, leading to increased mucus production and coughing."

"COPD primarily affects your vocal cords, resulting in a persistent cough."

"A chronic cough isn't associated with COPD; it's due to other underlying conditions."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A) Incorrect. While infections can exacerbate COPD symptoms, the chronic cough is primarily due

to narrowed airways and increased mucus production.

B) Correct. In COPD, narrowed airways, increased mucus production, and chronic inflammation contribute to a persistent cough.

C) Incorrect. COPD primarily affects the airways and lung tissue, not the vocal cords.

D) Incorrect. A chronic cough is a common symptom of COPD and is directly related to the condition.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Bronchodilators are not primarily focused on reducing inflammation, although some may have anti-inflammatory properties.

B) Incorrect. Thinning mucus is typically achieved with mucolytic medications, not bronchodilators.

C) Correct. Bronchodilators are medications that relax and widen the airways, making it easier to breathe for individuals with COPD.

D) Incorrect. Bronchodilators do not prevent respiratory infections; they primarily address airway constriction and bronchoconstriction.

A. "I can continue smoking as long as I use a low-tar cigarette brand." B. "Smoking cessation is not necessary since my COPD is already diagnosed." C. "Quitting smoking is crucial because it can slow down the progression of my COPD." D. "I can switch to smoking e-cigarettes, and that won't harm my lungs."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Low-tar cigarettes are not a safe alternative, and quitting smoking entirely is recommended.

B) Incorrect. Smoking cessation is essential even after a COPD diagnosis to prevent further lung damage and improve quality of life.

C) Correct. Smoking cessation is a key component of COPD management and can help slow the progression of the disease.

D) Incorrect. E-cigarettes are not a safe alternative to smoking and can still harm the lungs.

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A client asks the nurse why they develop a chronic cough with COPD. How should the nurse respond?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is discussing respiratory medications with a client with COPD. The client asks about the purpose of bronchodilators. What should the nurse explain?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is providing education to a client newly diagnosed with COPD. Which statement by the client indicates an understanding of the importance of smoking cessation?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client with COPD complains of difficulty breathing and a feeling of not getting enough air. Which term should the nurse use to describe this sensation?

A client with COPD asks the nurse about the role of inflammation in their condition. What is the nurse's best response?

A nurse is explaining the pathophysiology of COPD to a client. Which statement by the client indicates an accurate understanding of the condition?

A nurse is discussing the pathophysiology of COPD with a client who is a former smoker. Which statement by the client indicates an understanding of the role of smoking in COPD?

A nurse is educating a client with COPD about energy conservation techniques. Which action by the client demonstrates an understanding of these techniques?

A nurse is providing education to a client newly diagnosed with COPD. Which statement by the client indicates an understanding of the importance of smoking cessation?

A nurse is educating a client about the risk factors for developing COPD. Which statement by the client indicates a correct understanding of these risk factors?

A nurse is explaining the diagnostic evaluation for COPD to a client. Which test does the nurse emphasize as the primary diagnostic tool for assessing lung function in COPD?