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A client has a family history of cholelithiasis and wants to know how to reduce their risk of developing gallstones. What is the nurse's best response?

"You should avoid eating any foods high in fiber to prevent gallstone formation."

"Stay well-hydrated and maintain a healthy weight to reduce your risk of gallstones."

"Consume a diet high in saturated fats to promote proper bile production."

"Limit physical activity to avoid stress on the gallbladder and bile ducts."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason:

Avoiding foods high in fiber is not a recommended preventive strategy for gallstone formation.

Choice B reason:

This statement is correct. Staying well-hydrated and maintaining a healthy weight are important preventive measures for reducing the risk of gallstones.

Choice C reason:

Consuming a diet high in saturated fats can increase the risk of gallstone formation, not reduce it.

Choice D reason:

Limiting physical activity is not a preventive strategy for gallstone formation. Regular physical activity is beneficial for overall health, including gallbladder function.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason:

This statement is correct. UDCA is a medication used to dissolve gallstones, and one of its potential adverse effects is diarrhea and abdominal cramping.

Choice B reason:

Dizziness and lightheadedness are not common adverse effects of UDCA.

Choice C reason:

Dry mouth and blurred vision are not typical adverse effects of UDCA.

Choice D reason:

Muscle weakness and fatigue are not common adverse effects of UDCA.

A. "There is no need to worry; cholecystectomy is a routine and low-risk procedure." B. "It's natural to feel anxious, but the surgeon is experienced and will take good care of you." C. "You should discuss your concerns with your family; they can provide support during this time." D. "Let me explain the procedure in detail and answer any questions you have to ease your anxiety."

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason:

While cholecystectomy is a common procedure, dismissing the client's concerns by downplaying the risk may not alleviate anxiety.

Choice B reason:

While expressing empathy is important, it does not address the client's concerns directly or provide detailed information about the procedure.

Choice C reason:

Involving family for support is beneficial, but it does not address the client's need for information and understanding about the surgery.

Choice D reason:

This statement is correct. The nurse should provide the client with detailed information about the cholecystectomy procedure, its benefits, potential risks, and complications. This information can help the client make informed decisions and alleviate anxiety.

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A client has a family history of cholelithiasis and wants to know how to reduce their risk of developing gallstones. What is the nurse's best response?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with cholelithiasis is prescribed ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) to dissolve gallstones. The nurse should educate the client about which potential adverse effect of this medication?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client with cholelithiasis is scheduled for a cholecystectomy. The client expresses concern about the surgery and its potential complications. What is the nurse's best response?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client has a history of cholelithiasis and wants to know which foods to avoid to prevent gallstones. What is the nurse's best response?

A client diagnosed with cholelithiasis is scheduled for a cholecystectomy. What should the nurse include in the preoperative education for the client?

A nurse is conducting a health screening at a community event. Which client is at the highest risk of developing cholelithiasis based on the risk factors?

A client has been diagnosed with cholelithiasis and asks the nurse about the potential impact of rapid weight loss on gallstone formation. How should the nurse respond?

A client with cholelithiasis is prescribed ursodeoxycholic acid. Which statement by the client indicates understanding of the medication's purpose?

A client has a family history of cholelithiasis and wants to know how to reduce their risk of developing gallstones. What is the nurse's best response?

A nurse is providing patient education to a client with a history of cholelithiasis. The client asks about dietary modifications to prevent gallstones. What is the nurse's best response?

A client with cholelithiasis is scheduled for endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) to remove gallstones from the common bile duct. Which intervention should the nurse include in the client's pre-procedure care?