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A client asks the nurse about the pathophysiology of hematuria associated with trauma. What should the nurse explain?

"Trauma-related hematuria occurs due to excessive blood clotting in the urinary system."

"Physical trauma can damage blood vessels in the urinary tract, leading to bleeding and hematuria."

"Hematuria caused by trauma is primarily due to infection of the urinary tract."

"Trauma triggers an autoimmune response that results in kidney bleeding."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A) Incorrect. Excessive blood clotting is not a primary mechanism of trauma-related hematuria.

B) Correct. Physical trauma can damage blood vessels in the urinary tract, leading to bleeding and hematuria.

C) Incorrect. Infection is not the primary cause of hematuria related to trauma.

D) Incorrect. Trauma-related hematuria is not primarily the result of an autoimmune response.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Emotional stress can exacerbate some health conditions, but it is not a primary cause of hematuria.

B) Correct. Excessive caffeine consumption can contribute to hematuria.

C) Incorrect. A lack of exercise is not a common cause of hematuria.

D) Incorrect. Genetic factors can play a role in the development of some kidney conditions that may lead to hematuria.

A. "Hematuria in UTIs is primarily due to the presence of kidney stones." B. "UTIs can cause irritation and inflammation of the urinary tract, leading to bleeding and hematuria." C. "In UTIs, bacteria directly enter the bloodstream and cause bleeding in the kidneys." D. "UTIs trigger excessive production of blood cells, resulting in hematuria."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Kidney stones can cause hematuria, but this statement does not address UTIs.

B) Correct. UTIs can lead to irritation and inflammation of the urinary tract, which can result in hematuria.

C) Incorrect. UTIs typically do not involve bacteria directly entering the bloodstream and causing bleeding in the kidneys.

D) Incorrect. UTIs do not trigger excessive production of blood cells as a primary mechanism for hematuria.

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A client asks the nurse about the pathophysiology of hematuria associated with trauma. What should the nurse explain?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing education to a client about the etiology of hematuria. Which statement by the client indicates a correct understanding of potential causes?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client asks the nurse about the pathophysiology of hematuria in the context of urinary tract infections (UTIs). What should the nurse explain?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is discussing the potential symptoms associated with hematuria with a client. Which statement should the nurse include?

A nurse is explaining the pathophysiology of hematuria to a client with a history of kidney stones. What should the nurse emphasize as a key factor in the development of hematuria in this context?

A client asks the nurse about risk factors for developing hematuria. Which response by the nurse is accurate?

A nurse is discussing the etiology of hematuria with a client. Which statement made by the nurse is accurate?

A client asks the nurse about the potential consequences of untreated hematuria. What should the nurse explain?

A nurse is educating a client about hematuria and its possible causes. What should the nurse emphasize as a common cause of hematuria that is unrelated to kidney or urinary tract disorders?

A nurse is providing discharge instructions to a client who presented with hematuria and was treated for a urinary tract infection (UTI). What should the nurse emphasize in the client's education?

A nurse is discussing the introduction of hematuria with a client. Which statement should the nurse make regarding the potential causes of hematuria?