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A client asks the nurse about the pathophysiology of hematuria associated with trauma. What should the nurse explain?

"Trauma-related hematuria occurs due to excessive blood clotting in the urinary system."

"Physical trauma can damage blood vessels in the urinary tract, leading to bleeding and hematuria."

"Hematuria caused by trauma is primarily due to infection of the urinary tract."

"Trauma triggers an autoimmune response that results in kidney bleeding."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A) Incorrect. Excessive blood clotting is not a primary mechanism of trauma-related hematuria.

B) Correct. Physical trauma can damage blood vessels in the urinary tract, leading to bleeding and hematuria.

C) Incorrect. Infection is not the primary cause of hematuria related to trauma.

D) Incorrect. Trauma-related hematuria is not primarily the result of an autoimmune response.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Hematuria does not always involve pain or discomfort during urination.

B) Correct. Hematuria can be painless, but it can also present with symptoms such as urinary urgency,

abdominal pain, or back pain.

C) Incorrect. Excessive thirst and frequent urination are not the primary symptoms of hematuria.

D) Incorrect. Fever and chills are not typically associated with hematuria itself but may be related to an underlying infection if present.

A. Cystography is performed to assess kidney function. B. The test helps evaluate blood clotting disorders. C. Cystography is used to visualize the bladder and urinary tract. D. The client will receive a radioactive injection for imaging.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Cystography primarily assesses the bladder and urinary tract, not kidney function.

B) Incorrect. Cystography is not used to evaluate blood clotting disorders.

C) Correct. Cystography is a diagnostic procedure that visualizes the bladder and urinary tract to assess for abnormalities.

D) Incorrect. Cystography typically does not involve the administration of radioactive substances for imaging.

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A client asks the nurse about the pathophysiology of hematuria associated with trauma. What should the nurse explain?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is discussing the potential symptoms associated with hematuria with a client. Which statement should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client with hematuria is scheduled for a cystography. What should the nurse explain to the client about the purpose of this diagnostic test?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is educating a client about the etiology of hematuria. Which statement by the client indicates a correct understanding of common causes of hematuria?

A nurse is explaining the concept of hematuria to a client. Which statement made by the nurse accurately describes hematuria?

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A client is undergoing a renal ultrasound to assess the cause of hematuria. What information should the nurse provide to the client about this diagnostic test?

A nurse is discussing the introduction of hematuria with a client. Which statement should the nurse make regarding the potential causes of hematuria?

A nurse is educating a client about the diagnostic evaluation for hematuria. What information should the nurse provide about the initial step in assessing the cause of hematuria?

A client is experiencing hematuria and is concerned about whether it is related to a kidney disorder. What information should the nurse provide regarding the connection between hematuria and kidney conditions?