A nurse is caring for a client with hematuria and a suspected urinary tract infection (UTI). What type of antibiotics should the nurse expect the healthcare provider to prescribe to treat the UTI and associated hematuria?

Antifungal antibiotics

Broad-spectrum antibiotics

Antiviral antibiotics

Narrow-spectrum antibiotics

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A) Incorrect. Antifungal antibiotics are used to treat fungal infections and are not typically prescribed for UTIs.

B) Correct. Broad-spectrum antibiotics are prescribed for UTIs when the specific bacteria causing the infection are not known, and they can help resolve hematuria associated with the infection.

C) Incorrect. Antiviral antibiotics are used to treat viral infections, not bacterial UTIs.

D) Incorrect. Narrow-spectrum antibiotics target specific types of bacteria and may not be as effective in treating a wide range of UTI-causing bacteria.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Glomerulonephritis is not primarily caused by blockage of the urinary tract.

B) Correct. Glomerulonephritis involves inflammation of the glomeruli in the kidneys, leading to the leakage of blood and protein into the urine.

C) Incorrect. Excessive alcohol consumption is not a primary cause of glomerulonephritis.

D) Incorrect. Kidney stones are not the primary mechanism of glomerulonephritis.

A. "Trauma-related hematuria occurs due to excessive blood clotting in the urinary system." B. "Physical trauma can damage blood vessels in the urinary tract, leading to bleeding and hematuria." C. "Hematuria caused by trauma is primarily due to infection of the urinary tract." D. "Trauma triggers an autoimmune response that results in kidney bleeding."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Excessive blood clotting is not a primary mechanism of trauma-related hematuria.

B) Correct. Physical trauma can damage blood vessels in the urinary tract, leading to bleeding and hematuria.

C) Incorrect. Infection is not the primary cause of hematuria related to trauma.

D) Incorrect. Trauma-related hematuria is not primarily the result of an autoimmune response.

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A nurse is caring for a client with hematuria and a suspected urinary tract infection (UTI). What type of antibiotics should the nurse expect the healthcare provider to prescribe to treat the UTI and associated hematuria?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is discussing the pathophysiology of glomerulonephritis with a client. What should the nurse explain as a key aspect of this condition?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client asks the nurse about the pathophysiology of hematuria associated with trauma. What should the nurse explain?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client with hematuria. What intervention should the nurse prioritize to help manage this condition?

A nurse is providing education to a client about the etiology of hematuria. Which statement by the client indicates a correct understanding of potential causes?

A nurse is explaining the pathophysiology of hematuria to a client with a history of kidney stones. What should the nurse emphasize as a key factor in the development of hematuria in this context?

A client with hematuria is scheduled for a cystography. What should the nurse explain to the client about the purpose of this diagnostic test?

A client asks the nurse to explain the term "microscopic hematuria." How should the nurse describe this condition?

A client is undergoing treatment for hematuria associated with a urinary tract infection (UTI). What key information should the nurse include in the client's education about preventing future UTIs and hematuria?

A nurse is providing discharge instructions to a client who presented with hematuria and was treated for a urinary tract infection (UTI). What should the nurse emphasize in the client's education?

A nurse is educating a client about the etiology of hematuria. Which statement by the client indicates a correct understanding of common causes of hematuria?