A client has been diagnosed with postpartum psychosis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? Select one:
Maintain the client on strict bedrest.
Carefully monitor intake and output.
Restrict visitation of the client's partner.
Closely supervise all infant care and interaction.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A Reason: Maintain the client on strict bedrest. This is an inappropriate action that may worsen the client's condition and increase her isolation and depression. Postpartum psychosis requires prompt psychiatric treatment with medication and psychotherapy, not bedrest.
Choice B Reason: Carefully monitor intake and output. This is an irrelevant action that has no direct relation to postpartum psychosis or its management. Monitoring intake and output may be indicated for other postpartum complications such as hemorrhage, infection, or preeclampsia.
Choice C Reason: Restrict visitation of the client's partner. This is an unnecessary action that may deprive the client of social support and emotional comfort. The partner may be an important source of help and information for the client and the health care team. The partner should be involved in the client's care and education, unless there are signs of abuse or violence.
Choice D Reason: Closely supervise all infant care and interaction. This is because postpartum psychosis is a severe mental disorder that occurs in some women after childbirth, which can cause delusions, hallucinations, paranoia, mood swings, confusion, and suicidal or homicidal thoughts. Postpartum psychosis can pose a danger to both the mother and the infant, as the mother may harm herself or the infant due to distorted perceptions or impulses. The nurse should closely supervise all infant care and interaction to ensure safety and prevent injury.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A Reason: Provide compassionate and accurate information throughout the process and support them to make their own decisions. This is a therapeutic strategy that demonstrates empathy, honesty, and advocacy for the couple. It also helps them understand their options, risks, benefits, and alternatives, and encourages them to participate in their care.
Choice B Reason: Inquire about the names they have chosen for their baby to get their mind off their stress. This is a non-therapeutic strategy that avoids addressing the couple's concerns, minimizes their feelings, and may create false hope or unrealistic expectations.
Choice C Reason: Express sympathy and provide directive advice to the couple about what they should do. This is a non-therapeutic strategy that shows pity, imposes personal values, and undermines the couple's self-determination.
Choice D Reason: Refer them to a marriage counselor in the same building to help them with the decisions. This is a non-therapeutic strategy that implies that the couple has marital problems, shifts responsibility, and may create resentment or resistance.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A Reason: "It's okay to want a small baby when you're a teen." This is an incorrect answer that validates the patient's misconception and reinforces her unhealthy behavior. It also implies that there is something wrong with having a normal-sized baby or being a teen mother.
Choice B Reason: "You shouldn't be worrying about your figure." This is an incorrect answer that dismisses the patient's feelings and concerns and may make her defensive or resistant to change. It also does not address the underlying issues or provide any guidance or support.
Choice C Reason: ""Your baby needs adequate nutrition to develop and to be healthy." This is because this response provides factual information and education to the patient about the importance of nutrition during pregnancy. It also conveys empathy and concern for both the mother and the baby without being judgmental or accusatory.
Choice D Reason: "You are causing harm to your baby." This is an incorrect answer that blames and criticizes the patient and may make her feel guilty or ashamed. It also does not offer any help or solutions for her situation.
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