A client is admitted during the acute phase of a stroke. The nurse observes that the client is restless and unable to follow instructions. Which instruction(s) should the nurse provide the unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) who is assisting with the care of the client? Select all that apply.
Keep the room brightly lit while providing care.
Minimize verbal interaction with the client.
Monitor for change in speech.
Avoid dropping side rails or abruptly closing the door.
Report any change in level of consciousness.
Correct Answer : C,D,E
Choice A reason: Keeping the room brightly lit while providing care may help with orientation but is not a specific instruction related to stroke care.
Choice B reason: Minimizing verbal interaction with the client is not advisable. Communication is essential in assessing the client's neurological status.
Choice C reason: Monitoring for change in speech is important as speech difficulties can indicate a worsening of the stroke or other neurological issues.
Choice D reason: Avoiding dropping side rails or abruptly closing the door helps minimize unnecessary stimulation and agitation, which can be beneficial for a client experiencing a stroke.
Choice E reason: Reporting any change in level of consciousness is critical as it can indicate changes in the client's condition that require immediate medical attention.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: The sedimentation rate (ESR) is a common test used to detect inflammation associated with conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis. An elevated ESR indicates the presence of inflammation in the body.
Choice B reason: Anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide (anti-CCP) antibodies are highly specific for rheumatoid arthritis and are useful in confirming the diagnosis. The presence of these antibodies can help distinguish RA from other inflammatory conditions.
Choice C reason: D-Dimer is primarily used to rule out thrombotic conditions such as deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism. It is not specifically related to the diagnosis or management of rheumatoid arthritis.
Choice D reason: C-reactive protein (CRP) is another marker of inflammation that is often elevated in rheumatoid arthritis. It provides information about the level of inflammation and can be used to monitor disease activity and response to treatment.
Choice E reason: While a white blood cell count can provide general information about infection or inflammation, it is not specific to rheumatoid arthritis and is not as useful as the other tests mentioned for diagnosing or managing RA.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Administering cefazolin, an antibiotic, is a priority to prevent or treat potential infections in the immediate postoperative period.
Choice B reason: Completing a CBC in the morning is important for ongoing assessment but is not an immediate priority.
Choice C reason: Advancing the diet as tolerated is important but can be done after ensuring infection prevention.
Choice D reason: Straight catheterization is necessary if the client is unable to void but is not the immediate priority compared to preventing infection.
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