A client is diagnosed with poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis (PSGN). Which type of infection is most commonly associated with the development of PSGN?
Viral respiratory infections
Bacterial skin infections
Staphylococcal infections
Streptococcal infections
The Correct Answer is D
A) Incorrect. Viral respiratory infections are not the most common type of infection associated with PSGN.
B) Incorrect. Bacterial skin infections are not typically linked to the development of PSGN.
C) Incorrect. Staphylococcal infections can lead to various illnesses, but they are not the primary cause of PSGN.
D) Correct. PSGN is most commonly associated with streptococcal infections, particularly group A streptococci.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) Incorrect. ACE inhibitors do not promote potassium excretion; they can lead to hyperkalemia (high potassium levels) in some cases.
B) Incorrect. ACE inhibitors are typically taken with food to minimize the risk of gastrointestinal side effects.
C) Incorrect. ACE inhibitors do not cause hypoglycemia; they are not directly related to blood sugar regulation.
D) Correct. ACE inhibitors are commonly prescribed in glomerulonephritis to reduce proteinuria and manage hypertension, helping to protect kidney function.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Carbohydrates are not typically restricted in the diet of clients with glomerulonephritis.
B) Correct. Limiting sodium (salt) intake is important for managing blood pressure and reducing proteinuria in clients with glomerulonephritis.
C) Incorrect. Healthy fats are not the primary dietary component to restrict in the management of glomerulonephritis.
D) Incorrect. Fiber is an important dietary component for overall health but is not specifically related to reducing proteinuria or managing blood pressure in glomerulonephritis.
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