A nurse is discussing the importance of follow-up care with a client who has recovered from an acute episode of glomerulonephritis. What key aspect of follow-up care should the nurse emphasize to the client?
Frequent monitoring of blood glucose levels
Regular assessment of lung function
Routine kidney function tests and blood pressure checks
Monthly dental check-ups
The Correct Answer is C
A) Incorrect. Frequent monitoring of blood glucose levels is important for individuals with diabetes but is not a primary focus of follow-up care for glomerulonephritis.
B) Incorrect. Regular assessment of lung function is not a primary aspect of follow-up care for glomerulonephritis.
C) Correct. Routine kidney function tests and blood pressure checks are essential for monitoring the long-term health of the kidneys and managing hypertension, which are common concerns in glomerulonephritis.
D) Incorrect. Monthly dental check-ups are important for oral health but are not specifically related to glomerulonephritis follow-up care.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect. MRI is not typically used as the first-line imaging study for evaluating kidney size and structure in glomerulonephritis.
B) Incorrect. CT scans involve radiation exposure and are usually reserved for specific indications in kidney evaluation.
C) Correct. Ultrasonography (ultrasound) is a non-invasive imaging technique commonly used to assess kidney size and detect structural abnormalities in glomerulonephritis.
D) Incorrect. PET scans are not typically used for kidney imaging in the context of glomerulonephritis.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Renal calculi (kidney stones) are a separate condition and not a common complication of glomerulonephritis.
B) Incorrect. Glomerular hyperfiltration may occur in some kidney diseases but is not a primary complication of glomerulonephritis.
C) Incorrect. Nephrotic syndrome is a different kidney disorder with its own set of symptoms and complications.
D) Correct. Renal artery stenosis, a narrowing of the renal artery supplying the kidney, is a common complication of glomerulonephritis and can lead to hypertension and heart failure.
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