A client is recovering from hernia repair surgery and is experiencing constipation due to postoperative pain medications. The nurse advises the client to increase fiber intake and stay hydrated. Which of the following additional measures should the nurse recommend?
"Take a laxative daily to relieve constipation caused by pain medications."
"Avoid physical activity and rest in bed until the constipation resolves."
"Reduce fluid intake to minimize the need for frequent trips to the bathroom."
"Engage in light physical activity, such as walking, to promote bowel movement."
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason:
Taking a laxative daily may not be necessary and should only be done under the guidance of a healthcare provider. Overusing laxatives can lead to dependency and other gastrointestinal issues.
Choice B reason:
Resting in bed for an extended period can worsen constipation. Physical activity helps promote bowel movement and should be encouraged.
Choice C reason:
Reducing fluid intake is not recommended for managing constipation. Staying hydrated is essential to prevent further complications and maintain overall health.
Choice D reason:
This statement is correct. Engaging in light physical activity, such as walking, helps stimulate bowel movement and may relieve constipation caused by pain medications.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:
An abdominal X-ray is not routinely used to diagnose inguinal hernias. It is more commonly used to assess for other conditions involving the abdominal organs.
Choice B reason:
A barium swallow test is not used to diagnose inguinal hernias. It is typically used to evaluate the upper gastrointestinal tract.
Choice C reason:
This statement is correct. A diagnostic laparoscopy is a minimally invasive procedure in which a small camera is inserted into the abdominal cavity to visualize the hernia more clearly and may be ordered for certain cases of inguinal hernia.
Choice D reason:
An ECG is not necessary to diagnose or rule out inguinal hernias. It is used to assess heart function and rhythm.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
An ultrasound is not used to determine bacterial infections. It is primarily used for imaging soft tissues and organs.
Choice B reason:
This statement is correct. An ultrasound provides detailed images and is commonly used to confirm the presence and location of hernias.
Choice C reason:
An ultrasound is not typically used to assess blood flow to hernias. This type of assessment may be done using Doppler ultrasound or other imaging studies.
Choice D reason:
An ultrasound is not used to measure lung capacity or assess breathing difficulties related to hernias. It is used to visualize soft tissues and organs.
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