A client is to have a two-hour post-prandial blood glucose drawn.
Which statement should the nurse make to inform the client when the two-hour test will be performed?
After fasting.
Before breakfast.
After a normal meal.
Before glucose is consumed.
The Correct Answer is C
A two-hour postprandial glucose test is done to check your blood sugar level two hours after you eat a meal.
This test helps to diagnose diabetes or monitor its treatment. A normal blood sugar level for this test is less than 140 mg/dL.
Choice A is wrong because fasting means not eating for at least eight hours before the test. This is done for a fasting blood glucose test, not a postprandial one.
Choice B is wrong because before breakfast means before you eat anything in the morning. This is also done for a fasting blood glucose test, not a postprandial one.
Choice D is wrong because before glucose is consumed means before you drink a sugary liquid for a glucose tolerance test. This test measures how your body handles glucose after drinking it, not after eating a meal.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
This is because spinach and salads contain a lot of vitamin K, which can make warfarin less effective at preventing blood clots.
Vitamin K helps the blood to clot, so eating foods high in vitamin K can counteract the effect of warfarin.
Choice A is wrong because wheat bread and butter do not contain a lot of vitamin K and do not affect warfarin.
Choice B is wrong because mangoes and tomatoes do not contain a lot of vitamin K and do not affect warfarin.
Choice D is wrong because aged cheeses and wine do not contain a lot of vitamin K and do not affect warfarin.
It is important to keep a stable diet while taking warfarin and avoid sudden changes in the amount of vitamin K intake. Foods that are high in vitamin K include green leafy vegetables, chickpeas, liver, egg yolks, avocado, and olive oil.
These foods should be limited but not eliminated from the diet. Do not drink cranberry or grapefruit juice while taking warfarin as they can increase the risk of bleeding.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
My spouse will just have to put up with any new irritability. This statement indicates that the client requires further educational reinforcement about the medication because phenelzine is an antidepressant that should improve the mood and reduce irritability. The client may also need to be assessed for possible adverse effects of phenelzine, such as agitation, insomnia, or hypomania.
Choice A is wrong because it is a correct statement. Phenelzine is a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) that can interact with foods that contain tyramine, such as cheese and caffeine, and cause a hypertensive crisis.
The client should avoid excessive amounts of these foods while taking phenelzine.
Choice C is wrong because it is also a correct statement. Phenelzine can cause orthostatic hypotension, which is a drop in blood pressure when changing positions.
The client should change positions slowly, as dizziness may occur.
Choice D is wrong because it is partially correct. Phenelzine can cause headaches, which may be a sign of a hypertensive crisis.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today