A client with suspected Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) asks the nurse about common gastrointestinal symptoms. How should the nurse respond?

"The most common symptom of IBD is painless rectal bleeding."

"IBD is usually associated with alternating constipation and diarrhea."

"Frequent heartburn and acid reflux are characteristic symptoms of IBD."

"Cramping abdominal pain and diarrhea are common symptoms of IBD."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A) Incorrect. While rectal bleeding can occur in IBD, it is not the most common symptom. Cramping abdominal pain and diarrhea are more characteristic.

B) Incorrect. While alterations in bowel habits can occur in IBD, the primary pattern is often diarrhea rather than alternating constipation and diarrhea.

C) Incorrect. Frequent heartburn and acid reflux are not characteristic symptoms of Inflammatory Bowel Disease. They are more indicative of conditions like gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).

D) Correct. Cramping abdominal pain and diarrhea are hallmark symptoms of Inflammatory Bowel Disease. These symptoms are commonly experienced by individuals with IBD.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Incorrect. While exercise is beneficial, vigorous exercise may exacerbate symptoms for some individuals with IBD. Moderate exercise is generally recommended.

B) Incorrect. Avoiding all forms of exercise is not recommended for individuals with IBD. Regular, moderate exercise can be beneficial for overall health and well-being.

C) Correct. Engaging in regular, moderate exercise can help improve overall well-being, reduce stress, and may help manage symptoms associated with IBD.

D) Incorrect. Exercise can have a positive impact on Inflammatory Bowel Disease, particularly in terms of overall health and well-being.

A. "A sigmoidoscopy allows for visualization of the entire colon and rectum." B. "A sigmoidoscopy provides images of the small intestine to detect signs of IBD." C. "A sigmoidoscopy assesses the lower part of the colon and rectum for signs of inflammation and abnormalities." D. "A sigmoidoscopy measures pH levels in the gastrointestinal tract to diagnose IBD."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Incorrect. A sigmoidoscopy allows for visualization of the lower part of the colon and rectum, but it does not provide images of the entire colon.

B) Incorrect. A sigmoidoscopy primarily examines the lower part of the colon and rectum, not the small intestine.

C) Correct. A sigmoidoscopy is an endoscopic procedure used to assess the lower part of the colon and rectum for signs of inflammation, ulcers, and other abnormalities commonly associated with Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

D) Incorrect. A sigmoidoscopy does not measure pH levels in the gastrointestinal tract. It is an endoscopic procedure for visual examination.

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A client with suspected Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) asks the nurse about common gastrointestinal symptoms. How should the nurse respond?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is educating a client with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) about the importance of regular exercise. What should the nurse emphasize regarding exercise and IBD management?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client asks the nurse about the purpose of a sigmoidoscopy in the diagnosis of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD). How should the nurse respond?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client asks the nurse about potential complications of Inflammatory Bowel Disease. What should the nurse include as a possible complication of untreated or poorly managed IBD?

A nurse is conducting an educational session on risk factors for Inflammatory Bowel Disease. What should the nurse include as a known environmental risk factor for developing IBD?

A client with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) asks the nurse about the importance of staying hydrated. How should the nurse respond?

A nurse is providing education to a client with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) who is experiencing diarrhea. What dietary recommendations should the nurse provide to help manage this symptom?

A client newly diagnosed with Crohn's disease asks the nurse about the specific areas of the gastrointestinal tract that can be affected. How should the nurse respond?

A nurse is providing education about Inflammatory Bowel Disease. What should the nurse include as a common symptom of both Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis?

A client with a family history of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) asks the nurse about their risk of developing the condition. How should the nurse respond?

A nurse is discussing the role of genetic factors in the development of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD). What should the nurse emphasize about the genetic component of IBD?