A client newly diagnosed with Inflammatory Bowel Disease asks the nurse to explain what IBD is. How should the nurse respond?

"IBD is an autoimmune condition where the body attacks its own intestinal lining."

"IBD is a chronic condition characterized by inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract."

"IBD is a bacterial infection that affects the intestines."

"IBD is a temporary condition that resolves on its own with time."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A) Incorrect. While IBD involves inflammation, it is not primarily an autoimmune condition. The exact cause of IBD is not fully understood, but it is believed to involve a combination of genetic, environmental, and immune factors.

B) Correct. Inflammatory Bowel Disease is a chronic condition that involves inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract. It includes conditions like Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.

C) Incorrect. IBD is not caused by a bacterial infection. It is a complex condition with multiple contributing factors.

D) Incorrect. IBD is a chronic condition and does not resolve on its own with time. It requires ongoing management and treatment.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. While bacterial infections can play a role in the exacerbation of IBD symptoms, they are not considered the primary cause of the condition.

B) Correct. The exact cause of Inflammatory Bowel Disease is not fully understood, but it is believed to involve a combination of genetic, environmental, and immune factors. An abnormal immune response in the intestines plays a significant role in the development of IBD.

C) Incorrect. While stress and emotional factors can impact the severity of IBD symptoms, they are not the underlying cause of the condition.

D) Incorrect. While there may be a genetic component to IBD, it is not solely a genetic disorder inherited from parents. It involves a complex interplay of genetic and environmental factors.

A. Stomach and upper part of the small intestine (duodenum) B. Lower part of the small intestine (ileum) C. Colon and rectum D. Entire length of the small intestine

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) Correct. An upper endoscopy (also known as esophagogastroduodenoscopy or EGD) allows for direct visualization of the upper part of the gastrointestinal tract, including the stomach and duodenum.

B) Incorrect. An upper endoscopy primarily examines the upper part of the gastrointestinal tract, not the lower part or ileum.

C) Incorrect. An upper endoscopy does not examine the colon and rectum. It is focused on the upper portion of the gastrointestinal tract.

D) Incorrect. An upper endoscopy does not examine the entire length of the small intestine. It primarily focuses on the upper part, including the duodenum.

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A client newly diagnosed with Inflammatory Bowel Disease asks the nurse to explain what IBD is. How should the nurse respond?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) asks the nurse about the underlying cause of their condition. How should the nurse respond?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client is scheduled for an upper endoscopy to evaluate symptoms of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD). What area of the gastrointestinal tract will be examined during this procedure?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client asks the nurse about the purpose of a sigmoidoscopy in the diagnosis of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD). How should the nurse respond?

A client recently diagnosed with ulcerative colitis asks the nurse about the typical pattern of inflammation seen in this form of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD). How should the nurse respond?

A nurse is educating a client with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) about the importance of regular exercise. What should the nurse emphasize regarding exercise and IBD management?

A client asks the nurse about potential complications of Inflammatory Bowel Disease. What should the nurse include as a possible complication of untreated or poorly managed IBD?

A client with a history of appendectomy asks the nurse if this surgical procedure increases the risk of developing Inflammatory Bowel Disease. How should the nurse respond?

A nurse is discussing potential risk factors for Inflammatory Bowel Disease with a group of students. What should the nurse emphasize as a common demographic factor associated with an increased risk of IBD?

A nurse is providing education about Inflammatory Bowel Disease. What should the nurse include as a common symptom of both Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis?

A nurse is providing education to a client with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) who is prescribed immunosuppressant medications. What should the nurse emphasize about infection prevention?