A client newly diagnosed with Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus asks the nurse why they experience excessive thirst and urination. How should the nurse respond?
"Your body is producing too much ADH, leading to increased thirst and urination."
"The kidneys are not responding well to the antidiuretic hormone, causing excessive urination and thirst."
"Your blood glucose levels are elevated, which is causing these symptoms."
"This is a normal response to changes in your body's fluid balance."
The Correct Answer is B
A) Incorrect. Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus is characterized by the kidneys' reduced response to ADH, not an excess of ADH production.
B) Correct. In Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus, the kidneys do not respond effectively to ADH, which impairs their ability to reabsorb water. This leads to excessive urination and thirst.
C) Incorrect. Elevated blood glucose levels are not associated with Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus.
D) Incorrect. Experiencing excessive thirst and urination in Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus is not a normal response to changes in fluid balance; it is a result of the kidneys' reduced ability to reabsorb water.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus is characterized by the kidneys' reduced response to ADH, not an excess of ADH production.
B) Correct. In Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus, the kidneys do not respond effectively to ADH, which impairs their ability to reabsorb water. This leads to excessive urination and thirst.
C) Incorrect. Elevated blood glucose levels are not associated with Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus.
D) Incorrect. Experiencing excessive thirst and urination in Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus is not a normal response to changes in fluid balance; it is a result of the kidneys' reduced ability to reabsorb water.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. While exercise and a balanced diet are important for overall health, they are not specific preventive measures for Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus.
B) Correct. Limiting exposure to environmental toxins, which can potentially harm kidney function, can help decrease the risk of Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus.
C) Incorrect. Avoiding stress and maintaining a positive outlook are important for well-being but are not direct factors in preventing Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus.
D) Incorrect. Engaging in social activities and hobbies is beneficial for mental health, but it is not a specific preventive measure for Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus
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