A client who has inoperable cancer tells the nurse that she does not want to pursue the recommended treatment. She asks if the provider can force her to have the treatment. Which of the following is an appropriate response by the nurse?
"You have the right to refuse the recommended treatment plan."
"I will have to tell your provider right away that you are considering this."
"You have to consider the medical consequences of not treating this cancer."
"In cases like yours, it is best to talk with your clergyperson before deciding this."
The Correct Answer is A
A. This response respects the client's autonomy and right to make decisions about their own healthcare. It acknowledges the client's right to refuse treatment, even if it is recommended by healthcare providers.
B. While it is important to communicate the client's wishes to the healthcare provider, the nurse should not threaten to report the client's decision without their consent. This could undermine trust between the nurse and the client.
C. While it is true that refusing treatment may have medical consequences, this statement may come across as judgmental or coercive. The nurse should provide information about the potential consequences of refusing treatment in a supportive and non-coercive manner.
D. Suggesting that the client consult with a clergyperson before making a treatment decision is not necessarily relevant to the client's medical decision-making process. It may also imply that the decision should be based on religious beliefs rather than personal values and preferences.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Incorrect. Nicotine patches are intended to help individuals quit smoking by providing a controlled dose of nicotine without the harmful chemicals found in cigarettes. Continuing to smoke while using nicotine patches can increase the risk of nicotine toxicity and is not recommended.
B. Correct. Joining a support group is a beneficial strategy for smoking cessation as it provides social support, encouragement, and accountability, which can increase the likelihood of success.
C. Incorrect. Nicotine replacement therapy, including patches, gum, and lozenges, does not cause cancer. It helps individuals quit smoking by reducing withdrawal symptoms and cravings associated with nicotine dependence.
D. Incorrect. Varenicline (Chantix) is a medication used to help people quit smoking by reducing withdrawal symptoms and blocking the effects of nicotine. It does not make individuals addicted to nicotine; rather, it helps them overcome nicotine addiction.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Vitamin C: While a vegan diet may limit sources of vitamin C, it is typically abundant in fruits and vegetables, so deficiency is less likely.
B. Potassium: Potassium deficiency is not typically associated with a vegan diet, as plant-based foods such as fruits, vegetables, legumes, and nuts are good sources of potassium.
C. Vitamin D: Vitamin D is primarily found in animal products, so individuals following a vegan diet may be at risk of deficiency unless they consume fortified foods or supplements.
D. Magnesium: While magnesium deficiency can occur in anyone with an inadequate intake of magnesium-rich foods, it's not necessarily more common in vegans compared to omnivores.
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