A client with anemia complains of fatigue and weakness. Which additional assessment finding is commonly associated with this condition?
Elevated blood pressure
Increased heart rate
Excessive thirst
Increased appetite
The Correct Answer is B
A) This choice is incorrect because anemia is not directly associated with elevated blood pressure. In fact, low blood pressure may be observed in some individuals with anemia due to decreased blood volume.
B) This choice is correct. Anemia leads to decreased oxygen-carrying capacity in the blood, and the body compensates by increasing the heart rate to supply more oxygen to vital organs and tissues.
C) This choice is incorrect because excessive thirst is not a typical symptom of anemia.
D) This choice is incorrect because anemia is more likely to cause a decreased appetite rather than an increased appetite.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) This choice is incorrect because coffee contains substances that can inhibit iron absorption.
B) This choice is incorrect because tea, especially black tea, contains tannins that can hinder iron absorption.
C) This choice is incorrect because water does not enhance iron absorption.
D) This choice is correct. Orange juice, or any other vitamin C-rich beverage, enhances the absorption of non-heme iron found in supplements and plant-based foods.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) This choice is correct. Headaches and dizziness are common symptoms of iron-deficiency anemia due to decreased oxygen delivery to the brain.
B) This choice is incorrect because headaches and dizziness are not specific to hemolytic anemia.
C) This choice is incorrect because pernicious anemia is primarily associated with neurological symptoms such as tingling and difficulty maintaining balance, but not specifically headaches and dizziness.
D) This choice is incorrect because headaches and dizziness are not directly related to aplastic anemia. Aplastic anemia primarily affects the bone marrow and leads to decreased production of all blood cells, rather than causing symptoms specific to the brain.
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