A client with anemia complains of fatigue and weakness. Which additional assessment finding is commonly associated with this condition?

Elevated blood pressure

Increased heart rate

Excessive thirst

Increased appetite

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A) This choice is incorrect because anemia is not directly associated with elevated blood pressure. In fact, low blood pressure may be observed in some individuals with anemia due to decreased blood volume.

B) This choice is correct. Anemia leads to decreased oxygen-carrying capacity in the blood, and the body compensates by increasing the heart rate to supply more oxygen to vital organs and tissues.

C) This choice is incorrect because excessive thirst is not a typical symptom of anemia.

D) This choice is incorrect because anemia is more likely to cause a decreased appetite rather than an increased appetite.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A) This choice is incorrect because folate-deficiency anemia is associated with a deficiency of folic acid, often caused by poor dietary intake or malabsorption, but not specifically linked to alcoholism.

B) This choice is incorrect because hemolytic anemia is characterized by the destruction of red blood cells and is not directly related to alcoholism.

C) This choice is incorrect because sickle cell anemia is a genetic disorder and is not caused by alcohol consumption.

D) This choice is correct. Macrocytic anemia is commonly associated with alcoholism due to the direct toxic effects of alcohol on bone marrow, resulting in the production of larger-than-normal red blood cells (macrocytes).

A. Increased blood pressure B. Pale skin and mucous membranes C. Severe joint pain D. High energy levels

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) This choice is incorrect because increased blood pressure is not typically observed during a vaso-occlusive crisis in sickle cell anemia.

B) This choice is incorrect because pale skin and mucous membranes are more likely to be seen in clients with anemia due to decreased red blood cell count, but it is not specific to a vaso-occlusive crisis.

C) This choice is correct. A vaso-occlusive crisis in sickle cell anemia is characterized by the blockage of small blood vessels, leading to severe pain, particularly in the joints and bones.

D) This choice is incorrect because clients experiencing a vaso-occlusive crisis are more likely to feel fatigued and weak due to the lack of oxygen delivery, rather than having high energy levels.

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A client with anemia complains of fatigue and weakness. Which additional assessment finding is commonly associated with this condition?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a client with anemia, and the client reports a history of chronic alcoholism. Which type of anemia is most likely to be associated with alcoholism?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client with sickle cell anemia during a vaso-occlusive crisis. Which of the following clinical manifestations is most likely to be observed during this crisis?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client with anemia is prescribed ferrous sulfate, an oral iron supplement. The nurse instructs the client to take the medication on an empty stomach. Which beverage should the nurse recommend the client to avoid while taking the supplement?

A client is suspected to have anemia. The nurse advises the client to increase the intake of which dietary component to help differentiate between iron-deficiency anemia and other types of anemia?

A nurse is caring for a client with megaloblastic anemia. Which vitamin deficiency is most likely responsible for this condition?

A client with anemia presents with pale skin, fatigue, and shortness of breath. The nurse should prioritize which intervention?

A client with anemia is receiving packed red blood cell (PRBC) transfusions. The nurse should prioritize which action during the transfusion process?

A client with anemia is undergoing a Schilling test to determine the cause of the condition. The nurse should recognize that this test is used to diagnose which type of anemia?

A client with sickle cell anemia is experiencing a vaso-occlusive crisis. Which intervention should the nurse implement first?

A client with anemia is prescribed oral iron supplements. The nurse advises the client to take the supplements with which beverage to enhance iron absorption?