A client with anemia is undergoing diagnostic evaluation. The nurse anticipates that which laboratory test will be ordered to assess the body's iron stores?

A) This choice is incorrect because monitoring the client's temperature is important, but it is not the priority during the PRBC transfusion process.

B) This choice is incorrect because administering pain medication may be necessary if the client is experiencing discomfort during or after the transfusion, but it is not the priority action.

C) This choice is incorrect because obtaining informed consent is an essential step before any medical intervention, including transfusions, but it is not the priority during the transfusion process.

D) This choice is correct. Checking the client's blood type is a priority before administering a PRBC transfusion to ensure compatibility and prevent adverse reactions. Transfusion reactions can be life-threatening, so verifying the blood type is crucial for client safety.

A) This choice is incorrect because iron-deficiency anemia is not directly related to chronic inflammatory diseases; it is more commonly associated with blood loss or inadequate iron intake.

B) This choice is incorrect because hemolytic anemia is not specifically linked to chronic inflammatory diseases.

C) This choice is incorrect because aplastic anemia is characterized by bone marrow suppression and is not primarily associated with chronic inflammatory conditions.

D) This choice is correct. Anemia of chronic disease (ACD), also known as anemia of inflammation, is a type of anemia that occurs in the setting of chronic inflammatory diseases. It is typically caused by the body's response to the inflammation, leading to impaired red blood cell production and a shortened red blood cell lifespan.