A client with cirrhosis asks the nurse about dietary recommendations. How should the nurse respond?
"You should limit your protein intake to prevent further damage to your liver."
"It's important to maintain a balanced diet with adequate protein, but you may need to restrict sodium intake."
"You should avoid carbohydrates completely to reduce strain on your liver."
"You can eat as much as you want, as diet doesn't play a role in cirrhosis management."
The Correct Answer is B
A) Incorrect. Protein restriction is not necessary in cirrhosis. Instead, a balanced diet with adequate protein is recommended.
B) Correct. Clients with cirrhosis should aim for a balanced diet that includes adequate protein. Sodium restriction is also important to manage fluid retention and prevent complications.
C) Incorrect. Carbohydrates are an essential part of a balanced diet. Avoiding them completely is not recommended.
D) Incorrect. Diet plays a crucial role in the management of cirrhosis. Encouraging unrestricted eating without considering dietary modifications can be detrimental to the client's health.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Mild jaundice can occur in liver disease but is not as concerning as easy bruising and bleeding.
B) Correct. Easy bruising and bleeding are indicative of advanced liver disease, as the liver plays a crucial role in producing clotting factors.
C) Incorrect. Occasional fatigue is a common symptom of liver disease, but it is not as concerning as easy bruising and bleeding.
D) Incorrect. Mild abdominal discomfort can occur in liver disease, but it is not as concerning as easy bruising and bleeding.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. While a CT scan provides detailed images of the liver, it does not directly visualize blood flow. It uses X-rays to create images.
B) Correct. A CT scan of the abdomen involves using X-rays to create detailed cross-sectional images of the liver and surrounding structures, providing valuable information about liver function and potential abnormalities.
C) Incorrect. A CT scan does not typically involve the injection of a radioactive tracer. This description may be more applicable to nuclear medicine scans.
D) Incorrect. A CT scan is not an invasive procedure that involves removing liver tissue. This description is more characteristic of a liver biopsy.
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