A client with peptic ulcer disease reports experiencing frequent abdominal pain, especially during mealtimes. Which of the following nursing interventions should the nurse implement to alleviate the client's pain?

Encourage the client to eat a large, well-balanced meal during mealtimes.

Administer prescribed antacids 30 minutes before the client's meals.

Instruct the client to lie flat immediately after eating to aid digestion.

Provide the client with spicy foods to stimulate gastric secretions.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason:

Eating a large, well-balanced meal during mealtimes may exacerbate abdominal pain for the client with peptic ulcer disease. Instead, the client should be encouraged to eat smaller, more frequent meals to reduce stomach acid production.

Choice B reason:

This statement is correct. Administering prescribed antacids 30 minutes before meals can help reduce stomach acid levels during digestion and alleviate the client's pain.

Choice C reason:

Instructing the client to lie flat immediately after eating is not recommended, as it may increase the risk of reflux and worsen the client's symptoms.

Choice D reason:

Providing the client with spicy foods is not advisable, as they can irritate the stomach lining and worsen symptoms for the client with peptic ulcer disease.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Recovering fully within 1-2 weeks after surgery for a peptic ulcer perforation may be overly optimistic. The recovery time is typically longer and depends on the individual's health status and the extent of the surgery.

Choice B reason:

This statement is correct. The recovery time after surgery for a peptic ulcer perforation varies depending on factors such as the type of surgery performed, the extent of the perforation, and the client's overall health. It may take several weeks to months for the client to fully recover.

Choice C reason:

Resuming normal activities immediately after surgery for a peptic ulcer perforation is not advisable. Clients usually require a period of rest and limited activity to allow proper healing.

Choice D reason:

Recovering fully in 6 months may be an extended recovery period. While some clients may experience a longer recovery, it is not a standard time frame for everyone.

A. "Take sucralfate on an empty stomach at least 1 hour before meals." B. "Crush the sucralfate tablets and mix them with water for easier swallowing." C. "Take sucralfate with antacids to enhance its effectiveness." D. "Avoid taking sucralfate with any other medications to prevent interactions."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason:

This statement is correct. Sucralfate is best taken on an empty stomach at least 1 hour before meals to allow it to form a protective barrier over the ulcer and provide optimal therapeutic effects.

Choice B reason:

Crushing sucralfate tablets is not recommended, as it may interfere with the medication's ability to adhere to the ulcer site and provide protection.

Choice C reason:

Taking sucralfate with antacids may reduce its effectiveness, as antacids can interfere with its therapeutic actions. It is best to take sucralfate separately from antacids.

Choice D reason:

It is essential to avoid taking sucralfate with other medications, especially those that require an acidic environment for absorption. This is because sucralfate can decrease the absorption of certain drugs.

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A client with peptic ulcer disease reports experiencing frequent abdominal pain, especially during mealtimes. Which of the following nursing interventions should the nurse implement to alleviate the client's pain?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has undergone surgery for a peptic ulcer perforation. The client asks the nurse about the expected recovery time. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client with peptic ulcer disease who is prescribed sucralfate. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide to the client about taking sucralfate?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client with peptic ulcer disease is prescribed misoprostol. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the client's medication education?

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A client with peptic ulcer disease reports experiencing frequent abdominal pain, especially during mealtimes. Which of the following nursing interventions should the nurse implement to alleviate the client's pain?

A nurse is providing dietary education to a client with peptic ulcer disease. Which of the following dietary modifications should the nurse recommend to the client?

A nurse is providing discharge instructions to a client diagnosed with peptic ulcer disease. Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

A client with peptic ulcer disease is prescribed a combination therapy that includes antibiotics and acid-reducing medications. The client asks the nurse about the purpose of the antibiotics in the treatment. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide?

A nurse is caring for a client admitted with a perforated peptic ulcer. Which of the following findings should the nurse anticipate in the client's physical assessment?