A nurse is conducting a health screening for peptic ulcer disease risk factors in a community setting. Which of the following questions should the nurse include in the assessment?
"Do you frequently consume spicy foods or citrus fruits?"
"Do you have a family history of lung diseases?"
"Have you been experiencing frequent headaches?"
"Do you engage in regular physical exercise?"
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason:
Frequent consumption of spicy foods or citrus fruits can irritate the stomach lining and increase the risk of peptic ulcer development.
Choice B reason:
Family history of lung diseases is not directly related to the risk of peptic ulcer disease. However, family history of peptic ulcers or gastrointestinal conditions is relevant for risk assessment.
Choice C reason:
Experiencing frequent headaches is not a direct risk factor for peptic ulcer disease. However, the nurse should assess for other risk factors and medical history during the health screening.
Choice D reason:
Regular physical exercise is important for overall health, but it is not a direct risk factor for peptic ulcer disease. The nurse should focus on risk factors related to diet, medication use, and other medical conditions.
QUESTIONS
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Eating a large, well-balanced meal during mealtimes may exacerbate abdominal pain for the client with peptic ulcer disease. Instead, the client should be encouraged to eat smaller, more frequent meals to reduce stomach acid production.
Choice B reason:
This statement is correct. Administering prescribed antacids 30 minutes before meals can help reduce stomach acid levels during digestion and alleviate the client's pain.
Choice C reason:
Instructing the client to lie flat immediately after eating is not recommended, as it may increase the risk of reflux and worsen the client's symptoms.
Choice D reason:
Providing the client with spicy foods is not advisable, as they can irritate the stomach lining and worsen symptoms for the client with peptic ulcer disease.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Abdominal CT scan can provide detailed images, but it is not typically the first-line imaging study for diagnosing cholecystitis. It may be used if complications are suspected.
Choice B reason:
MRI of the gallbladder can provide high-resolution images, but it is not the first-line imaging study for diagnosing cholecystitis.
Choice C reason:
This statement is correct. Abdominal ultrasound is the first-line imaging study for diagnosing cholecystitis. It can visualize the gallbladder, detect gallstones, and assess for signs of inflammation, such as gallbladder wall thickening and pericholecystic fluid.
Choice D reason:
ERCP is an invasive procedure used to visualize the biliary and pancreatic ducts, but it is not typically used as a first-line diagnostic test for cholecystitis.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.