A nurse is discussing dietary considerations with a client diagnosed with Inflammatory Bowel Disease. What type of diet modification should the nurse recommend for managing symptoms of IBD?

High-fiber diet rich in fruits and vegetables

Low-residue diet with limited fiber intake

High-fat diet to promote weight gain

Caffeine-free diet to reduce gastrointestinal irritation

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A) Incorrect. A high-fiber diet, particularly one rich in fruits and vegetables, can be too rough on the digestive system for individuals with Inflammatory Bowel Disease. It may exacerbate symptoms.

B) Correct. A low-residue diet with limited fiber intake is often recommended for managing symptoms of Inflammatory Bowel Disease. This diet reduces the bulk and frequency of stools, which can help alleviate discomfort.

C) Incorrect. A high-fat diet is not typically recommended for individuals with Inflammatory Bowel Disease. It may lead to additional digestive challenges and is not the primary focus of dietary modifications.

D) Incorrect. While reducing caffeine intake can be beneficial for some individuals with gastrointestinal conditions, it is not the primary diet modification recommended for managing Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. While some individuals with IBD may be lactose intolerant, it is not necessary for all to completely avoid all forms of dairy products. A blanket recommendation like this is not appropriate.

B) Correct. A low-fiber diet can help ease gastrointestinal symptoms in individuals with IBD. It reduces the mechanical irritation on the intestines, which can be particularly beneficial during periods of active inflammation.

C) Incorrect. While a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains is generally considered healthy, it may exacerbate symptoms in individuals with IBD, especially during flare-ups.

D) Incorrect. Spicy foods can be irritating to the gastrointestinal tract and are not typically recommended for individuals with IBD, as they can exacerbate symptoms.

A. Anemia B. Hypertension C. Hyperthyroidism D. Osteoporosis

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Anemia can be a complication of Inflammatory Bowel Disease, but it is primarily related to factors like chronic inflammation and bleeding, rather than malabsorption.

B) Incorrect. Hypertension is not directly related to malabsorption or a common complication of Crohn's disease.

C) Incorrect. Hyperthyroidism is not a complication commonly associated with Crohn's disease or malabsorption.

D) Correct. Malabsorption in Crohn's disease can lead to nutrient deficiencies, including calcium and vitamin D, which can contribute to osteoporosis.

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A nurse is discussing dietary considerations with a client diagnosed with Inflammatory Bowel Disease. What type of diet modification should the nurse recommend for managing symptoms of IBD?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) asks the nurse about dietary recommendations to manage their condition. How should the nurse respond?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client with Crohn's disease. What potential complication related to malabsorption should the nurse be alert for?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client asks the nurse about the purpose of a sigmoidoscopy in the diagnosis of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD). How should the nurse respond?

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A nurse is discussing dietary considerations with a client diagnosed with Inflammatory Bowel Disease. What type of diet modification should the nurse recommend for managing symptoms of IBD?