A nurse is assessing a client with Crohn's disease. What potential complication related to malabsorption should the nurse be alert for?

Anemia

Hypertension

Hyperthyroidism

Osteoporosis

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A) Incorrect. Anemia can be a complication of Inflammatory Bowel Disease, but it is primarily related to factors like chronic inflammation and bleeding, rather than malabsorption.

B) Incorrect. Hypertension is not directly related to malabsorption or a common complication of Crohn's disease.

C) Incorrect. Hyperthyroidism is not a complication commonly associated with Crohn's disease or malabsorption.

D) Correct. Malabsorption in Crohn's disease can lead to nutrient deficiencies, including calcium and vitamin D, which can contribute to osteoporosis.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. While high-fiber foods are generally recommended for digestive health, they may exacerbate symptoms, including diarrhea, in individuals with IBD.

B) Correct. Limiting the intake of dairy products, especially for individuals who are lactose intolerant, can help reduce the risk of diarrhea, a common symptom in IBD.

C) Incorrect. Drinking fluids with meals is generally recommended for hydration and digestion. Avoiding this practice is not a standard recommendation for managing diarrhea.

D) Incorrect. Spicy foods can be irritating to the gastrointestinal tract and are not typically recommended for individuals with IBD, especially if they are experiencing diarrhea.

A. "A high-fiber diet is recommended to promote regular bowel movements and prevent constipation." B. "You should avoid all types of fiber to minimize gastrointestinal irritation and inflammation." C. "A balanced diet with soluble fiber sources like oats and bananas can be beneficial for managing IBD." D. "A diet rich in spicy foods can help reduce inflammation associated with IBD."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Incorrect. While a high-fiber diet is generally recommended for digestive health, it may exacerbate symptoms in individuals with IBD, especially during flare-ups.

B) Incorrect. While some types of fiber can exacerbate symptoms, not all types of fiber should be avoided. Soluble fiber sources like oats and bananas can be beneficial for managing IBD.

C) Correct. A balanced diet with soluble fiber sources can be beneficial for individuals with IBD. Soluble fiber helps absorb excess liquid in the intestines and can help regulate bowel movements.

D) Incorrect. Spicy foods can be irritating to the gastrointestinal tract and are not typically recommended for individuals with IBD, as they can exacerbate symptoms.

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A nurse is assessing a client with Crohn's disease. What potential complication related to malabsorption should the nurse be alert for?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing education to a client with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) who is experiencing diarrhea. What dietary recommendations should the nurse provide to help manage this symptom?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) asks the nurse about dietary recommendations to manage their condition. How should the nurse respond regarding dietary interventions?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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