A nurse is assessing a client with Crohn's disease. What potential complication related to malabsorption should the nurse be alert for?

Anemia

Hypertension

Hyperthyroidism

Osteoporosis

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A) Incorrect. Anemia can be a complication of Inflammatory Bowel Disease, but it is primarily related to factors like chronic inflammation and bleeding, rather than malabsorption.

B) Incorrect. Hypertension is not directly related to malabsorption or a common complication of Crohn's disease.

C) Incorrect. Hyperthyroidism is not a complication commonly associated with Crohn's disease or malabsorption.

D) Correct. Malabsorption in Crohn's disease can lead to nutrient deficiencies, including calcium and vitamin D, which can contribute to osteoporosis.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Incorrect. While a high-fiber diet is generally recommended for digestive health, it may exacerbate symptoms in individuals with IBD, especially during flare-ups.

B) Incorrect. While some types of fiber can exacerbate symptoms, not all types of fiber should be avoided. Soluble fiber sources like oats and bananas can be beneficial for managing IBD.

C) Correct. A balanced diet with soluble fiber sources can be beneficial for individuals with IBD. Soluble fiber helps absorb excess liquid in the intestines and can help regulate bowel movements.

D) Incorrect. Spicy foods can be irritating to the gastrointestinal tract and are not typically recommended for individuals with IBD, as they can exacerbate symptoms.

A. High-fiber diet rich in fruits and vegetables B. Low-residue diet with limited fiber intake C. High-fat diet to promote weight gain D. Caffeine-free diet to reduce gastrointestinal irritation

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. A high-fiber diet, particularly one rich in fruits and vegetables, can be too rough on the digestive system for individuals with Inflammatory Bowel Disease. It may exacerbate symptoms.

B) Correct. A low-residue diet with limited fiber intake is often recommended for managing symptoms of Inflammatory Bowel Disease. This diet reduces the bulk and frequency of stools, which can help alleviate discomfort.

C) Incorrect. A high-fat diet is not typically recommended for individuals with Inflammatory Bowel Disease. It may lead to additional digestive challenges and is not the primary focus of dietary modifications.

D) Incorrect. While reducing caffeine intake can be beneficial for some individuals with gastrointestinal conditions, it is not the primary diet modification recommended for managing Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

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A nurse is assessing a client with Crohn's disease. What potential complication related to malabsorption should the nurse be alert for?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) asks the nurse about dietary recommendations to manage their condition. How should the nurse respond regarding dietary interventions?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is discussing dietary considerations with a client diagnosed with Inflammatory Bowel Disease. What type of diet modification should the nurse recommend for managing symptoms of IBD?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is explaining to a client the purpose of a barium enema in diagnosing Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD). What information should the nurse provide?

A nurse is discussing the role of computed tomography (CT) scans in diagnosing Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) with a client. What information should the nurse provide about CT scans?

A nurse is conducting an educational session on risk factors for Inflammatory Bowel Disease. What should the nurse include as a known environmental risk factor for developing IBD?

A nurse is providing education to a client with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) who is experiencing diarrhea. What dietary recommendations should the nurse provide to help manage this symptom?

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A client with a family history of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) asks the nurse about their risk of developing the condition. How should the nurse respond?

A nurse is discussing potential risk factors for Inflammatory Bowel Disease with a group of students. What should the nurse emphasize as a common demographic factor associated with an increased risk of IBD?

A client with Inflammatory Bowel Disease asks the nurse about the potential for surgical intervention. What should the nurse explain about surgery in the management of IBD?