A community health nurse encounters a client who has a suspected bioterrorism-related illness.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Don personal protective equipment.
Disinfect contaminated areas of skin with isopropyl alcohol.
Report the client's condition to the Federal Bureau of Investigation.
Move the client to a quarantine area.
The Correct Answer is A
In a suspected or confirmed bioterrorism event, the nurse should don personal protective equipment to protect themselves from potential exposure 1.
Choice B is incorrect because disinfecting contaminated areas of skin with isopropyl alcohol may not be sufficient to protect against a bioterrorism-related illness.
Choice C is incorrect because while reporting the client’s condition to the appropriate authorities is important, the Federal Bureau of Investigation may not be the appropriate agency to report to in this situation.
The nurse should report the client’s condition to local and state health departments 1.
Choice D is incorrect because while moving the client to a quarantine area may be necessary in some situations, it is not necessarily the first action that should be taken.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
It is important for the nurse to understand how the adolescent’s health has affected the family dynamics and roles in order to provide appropriate support and care.
Choice B is not the answer because focusing the discussion on the adolescent’s future career plans may not be relevant or appropriate at this time.
Choice C is not the answer because it is important to include the adolescent in the conversation and not avoid discussing their health.
Choice D is not the answer because it is not appropriate for the nurse to ask another family from the same faith congregation to attend the meeting without first discussing it with the adolescent and their family.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is choice B: "You should have a complete eye examination every 2 years until the age of 64."
Choice B rationale: The American Academy of Ophthalmology recommends that adults with no risk factors or symptoms of eye disease have a comprehensive eye examination at least once between the ages of 20 and 29, and at least twice between the ages of 30 and 39. For individuals aged 40 to 64, they should have a comprehensive eye examination every 2 to 4 years. The recommendation for those 65 and older is an examination every 1 to 2 years. This choice aligns with the general guidelines for comprehensive eye examinations.
Choice A rationale: The American Diabetes Association recommends screening for diabetes in individuals with risk factors or at least every 3 years for those over 45 years old. This recommendation differs from the suggestion in choice A, making it a less accurate option.
Choice C rationale: Hearing screening for adults over 50 years old should be conducted every 3 to 5 years, according to general guidelines. Choice C suggests a hearing screening every 5 years, which is at the upper end of the recommended range, but it is not the most appropriate option provided.
Choice D rationale: The American Cancer Society recommends that adults with an average risk for colorectal cancer should begin screening at age 45, with stool testing being one possible screening method. However, this recommendation differs from the statement provided in choice D, making it incorrect.
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