A community health nurse investigates an outbreak of pinworm at a local daycare center. To minimize the spread of infection, which of the following suggestions would the nurse provide to the daycare workers?
No action is necessary because it is easily treated with oral vermicides.
Every child in the daycare should be treated because they are all probably infected.
Using good hand washing is important to prevent the transmission
Close the daycare until all surfaces are cleaned
The Correct Answer is C
A. No action is necessary because it is easily treated with oral vermicides: While treatment is simple, prevention through hygiene is still essential, especially in group settings.
B. Every child in the daycare should be treated because they are all probably infected: Treatment should be based on diagnosis or close contact, not blanket treatment without evaluation.
C. Using good hand washing is important to prevent the transmission: Pinworms spread via the fecal-oral route. Hand hygiene is the most effective way to prevent reinfection and spread.
D. Close the daycare until all surfaces are cleaned: This is extreme and unnecessary - proper hygiene and targeted treatment are typically sufficient.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Windshield survey: A method in which a nurse drives or walks through a community to observe its physical and social environment.
B. Focus group: Involves structured discussions with selected participants, not direct community observation.
C. Informant interviews: These involve one-on-one interviews with key community members, not environmental observation.
D. Participant observation: This involves actively engaging in community activities, not just observing physical conditions.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Providing learning guidance: Involves guiding learners during the learning process, not recalling past knowledge.
B. Presenting the material: This refers to delivering new content, not reviewing old content.
C. Gaining attention: A separate principle that refers to capturing learners’ focus at the beginning of a session.
D. Stimulating recall of prior learning: Reviewing prior material helps learners connect existing knowledge with new concepts, enhancing retention and understanding.
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