A hospice nurse is caring for a preschooler who has a terminal illness. The father tells the nurse that he cannot cope anymore and had decided to move out of the house. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

“I think it is important that you provide emotional support for your family at this time."

"Let's talk about some of the ways, you have handled previous stressors in your life."

"I agree that you have to do what you feel is best for yourself during this stressful time."

"You can't mean that; I'm sure you want to be there for your family."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. While emotional support is important, this response may come across as directive and may not acknowledge the father's current emotional state.

B. Asking about how the father has handled previous stressors allows him to reflect on coping mechanisms and may provide insight into how he can manage the current situation.

C. While acknowledging the father's feelings is important, agreeing without further exploration may not help him address the emotional distress he is experiencing.

D. Dismissing the father’s feelings or emotions can invalidate his experience, which could prevent him from opening up about his struggles.

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Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]

Explanation

A. Sickled cells are rigid, not flexible, making it harder for them to pass through small vessels.

B. Sickled red blood cells are crescent or "c" shaped and have an increased tendency to clump together, which obstructs blood flow.

C. Sickled cells have a short lifespan, so they do not circulate longer than healthy cells.

D. Sickled cells are rigid, making it difficult for them to pass through small blood vessels, leading to blockages and reduced oxygen delivery.

E. Sickled red blood cells have a shorter lifespan (about 10-20 days compared to the normal 120 days), leading to anemia and a decreased number of circulating red blood cells.

A. Concrete thinking B. Egocentric thinking C. Abstract thinking D. Preoperational Thinking

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Concrete thinking occurs during the concrete operational stage (7-11 years old), where children focus on tangible, real-world situations.

B. Egocentric thinking is characteristic of the preoperational stage (2-7 years old) and is when children have difficulty understanding others’ perspectives.

C. Abstract thinking occurs during adolescence and allows individuals to think hypothetically, reason logically, and understand complex concepts that are not tied to concrete experiences.

D. Preoperational thinking occurs in early childhood (2-7 years old), which is characterized by limited logic and the inability to think abstractly.

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A hospice nurse is caring for a preschooler who has a terminal illness. The father tells the nurse that he cannot cope anymore and had decided to move out of the house. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing care to an infant newly diagnosed with sickle cell anemia. The infant's parents ask the nurse to describe what sickled red blood cells are and how they affect blood flow. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the discussion? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]

Explanation

A nurse in the pediatric clinic is discussing Piaget's theory of cognitive development with a newly licensed nurse. The nurse should review which of the following types of thinking that occur during adolescent development?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is assessing the pain level of a 3-year old toddler. Which of the following pain assessment scales should the nurse use?

A nurse is caring for a 6-year-old client who has nephrotic syndrome. Which of the following adverse effects of corticosteroids should the nurse recognize as having the potential to impact the child's psychosocial development? (Select All that Apply.).

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