A new nurse states to a nursing colleague, "But why do I have to be involved in politics? I just want to be the very best clinical nurse I can." Which of the following would be the best response from the nursing colleague?
"Political action is the way you try to fulfill your ethical responsibilities to clients."
"As long as you pay your membership fee to the American Nurses Association, you have participated in the profession's political endeavors."
"You're absolutely right; if you are good clinically, you have fulfilled your obligation."
"When you've completed your clinical orientation, then you'll have time to be involved in politics."
The Correct Answer is A
A. "Political action is the way you try to fulfill your ethical responsibilities to clients." Nurses advocate for patients, and political involvement helps influence healthcare policies, funding, and patient rights. Participating in policy changes aligns with the nursing code of ethics.
B. "As long as you pay your membership fee to the American Nurses Association, you have participated in the profession's political endeavors." Paying fees does not equate to active political involvement or advocacy.
C. "You're absolutely right; if you are good clinically, you have fulfilled your obligation." While clinical skills are vital, nursing also includes advocacy for systemic healthcare improvements.
D. "When you've completed your clinical orientation, then you'll have time to be involved in politics." Political involvement is ongoing and should not be delayed indefinitely.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Being bitten by an infected mosquito: A vector is an organism (e.g., a mosquito, tick, or flea) that transmits pathogens from one host to another. Mosquitoes transmit diseases like malaria, dengue fever, and Zika virus.
B. A group of partygoers hugging and shaking hands: This describes direct contact transmission, not vector-borne transmission.
C. Disease spreading from infected mother to infant via the placenta: This describes vertical transmission (from mother to child during pregnancy), not vector-borne transmission.
D. Two persons, one of whom is infected, sharing a glass of soda: This describes indirect contact transmission through fomites (contaminated objects), not vector-borne transmission.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Having the knowledge and skill set needed to advocate for the patient, but not being able to act on it due to not having the authority to do so. Moral distress occurs when a nurse knows the right action to take but is constrained by external factors such as policies, hierarchy, or legal limitations.
B. Having the authority to call off a code, then realizing the decision was harmful to the patient. This describes moral regret or ethical uncertainty, not moral distress. Moral distress occurs when a nurse is unable to act according to their ethical beliefs.
C. Having the authority to override a physician's order for pain medication. This describes an ethical dilemma rather than moral distress. Moral distress arises when a nurse cannot act despite knowing the right course of action.
D. Having the knowledge and skill set needed to provide culturally competent care. Cultural competence is an important aspect of nursing, but it does not describe moral distress, which involves ethical conflict and external barriers.
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